Lab Values Flashcards

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1
Q

Blood Glucose for Critically Ill Patient

A

140-180

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2
Q

How is creatine clearance measured?

A

24 hour urine sample

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3
Q

Normal Adult BMI

A

18-25

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4
Q

Normal range for wet diapers/day in infants

A

6-10 diapers

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5
Q

Na

A

135-145

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6
Q

K+

A

3.5-5

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7
Q

Serum Calcium

A

8.5-10.5

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8
Q

Mg

A

1.5-2.5

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9
Q

Fasting Glucose

A

70-105

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10
Q

Phosphorus

A

2.5-4.5

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11
Q

Pa O2

A

80-100

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12
Q

RBC’s

A

4.5-5.5 million

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13
Q

HgB (Male and Female)

A

Male: 14-18
Female: 12-16

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14
Q

HCT (Male and Female)

A

Male: 42% - 52%
Female: 37% - 47%

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15
Q

WBC’s

A

5000-10,000

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16
Q

Platelets

A

150,000 - 400,000

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17
Q

PT

A

10-12 seconds

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18
Q

INR

A

< 1

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19
Q

INR if taking warfarin

A

2-3

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20
Q

Pt on warfarin with INR less than 2

A

Not therapeutic. Increase dose

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21
Q

Pt on warfarin with INR greater than 3

A

risk of bleeding

22
Q

aPTT (no heparin)

A

30-40 seconds

23
Q

aPTT (with heparin)

A

50-70 seconds

24
Q

BUN

A

5-20

25
Q

Creatinine

A

0.6 - 1.2

26
Q

Albumin

A

3.5-5.0 (SAME AS K+)

27
Q

LDL

A

<100

28
Q

HDL

A

> 50

29
Q

Total Cholesterol

A

<200

30
Q

Tryglycerides

A

<150

31
Q

Hb A1C (non-diabetic)

A

4-6%

32
Q

Hb A1C (diabetic)

A

<7%

33
Q

Digoxin

A

0.5 - 2.0

34
Q

Dilantin (phenytoin)

A

10 - 20

35
Q

Theophyline

A

10 - 20

36
Q

lithium

A

0.6 - 1.2

37
Q

ammonia

A

15-45

38
Q

bilirubin

A

0.2 - 1.2

39
Q

priority teaching for client taking isotretinoin for severe acne

A

use 2 forms of contraception due to teratogenic effects

40
Q

Normal CVP

A

2-8

41
Q

Normal urine output for adult

A

0.5-1.0 ml/kg/hr or >30 ml hour

42
Q

Normal BNP

A

<100

43
Q

Elevated BNP may indicate:

A

Exacerbation of heart failure

44
Q

Cardiac Output

A

4-8 L/min

45
Q

Cardiac Index

A

2.2 - 4.0 L/Min

Cardia Output adjusted for BSA

46
Q

Normal MAP

A

70-105

47
Q

Formula for MAP

A

(SBP + [2*DBP] )/3

48
Q

Normal Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure

A

6-12 mmHg

Measures L. Ventricular Preload

49
Q

PAWP is an indicator of:

A

Left Sided Heart Fxn

50
Q

Systemic Vascular Resistance

A

800-1200 dynes/sec/cm