Lab Values Flashcards
1
Q
Blood Glucose for Critically Ill Patient
A
140-180
2
Q
How is creatine clearance measured?
A
24 hour urine sample
3
Q
Normal Adult BMI
A
18-25
4
Q
Normal range for wet diapers/day in infants
A
6-10 diapers
5
Q
Na
A
135-145
6
Q
K+
A
3.5-5
7
Q
Serum Calcium
A
8.5-10.5
8
Q
Mg
A
1.5-2.5
9
Q
Fasting Glucose
A
70-105
10
Q
Phosphorus
A
2.5-4.5
11
Q
Pa O2
A
80-100
12
Q
RBC’s
A
4.5-5.5 million
13
Q
HgB (Male and Female)
A
Male: 14-18
Female: 12-16
14
Q
HCT (Male and Female)
A
Male: 42% - 52%
Female: 37% - 47%
15
Q
WBC’s
A
5000-10,000
16
Q
Platelets
A
150,000 - 400,000
17
Q
PT
A
10-12 seconds
18
Q
INR
A
< 1
19
Q
INR if taking warfarin
A
2-3
20
Q
Pt on warfarin with INR less than 2
A
Not therapeutic. Increase dose
21
Q
Pt on warfarin with INR greater than 3
A
risk of bleeding
22
Q
aPTT (no heparin)
A
30-40 seconds
23
Q
aPTT (with heparin)
A
50-70 seconds
24
Q
BUN
A
5-20
25
Creatinine
0.6 - 1.2
26
Albumin
3.5-5.0 (SAME AS K+)
27
LDL
<100
28
HDL
>50
29
Total Cholesterol
<200
30
Tryglycerides
<150
31
Hb A1C (non-diabetic)
4-6%
32
Hb A1C (diabetic)
<7%
33
Digoxin
0.5 - 2.0
34
Dilantin (phenytoin)
10 - 20
35
Theophyline
10 - 20
36
lithium
0.6 - 1.2
37
ammonia
15-45
38
bilirubin
0.2 - 1.2
39
priority teaching for client taking isotretinoin for severe acne
use 2 forms of contraception due to teratogenic effects
40
Normal CVP
2-8
41
Normal urine output for adult
0.5-1.0 ml/kg/hr or >30 ml hour
42
Normal BNP
<100
43
Elevated BNP may indicate:
Exacerbation of heart failure
44
Cardiac Output
4-8 L/min
45
Cardiac Index
2.2 - 4.0 L/Min
| Cardia Output adjusted for BSA
46
Normal MAP
70-105
47
Formula for MAP
(SBP + [2*DBP] )/3
48
Normal Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure
6-12 mmHg
| Measures L. Ventricular Preload
49
PAWP is an indicator of:
Left Sided Heart Fxn
50
Systemic Vascular Resistance
800-1200 dynes/sec/cm
