Lab Values Flashcards by natalie mendenhall

Q

Sodium

A

135-145

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Q

Potassium

A

3.5 - 5.0

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Q

Magnesium

A

1.2-2.1

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Q

Calcium

A

9-10.5

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Q

WBC

A

5,000-10,000

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Q

RBC

A

Men: 4.7-6.1
Women: 4.2-5.4

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Q

Hematocrit

A

Men: 40-54%
Women: 38-47%

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Q

Hemoglobin

A

Men: 14-18
Women: 12-16

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Q

Platelets

A

150,000-400,000

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Q

BUN

A

6-20

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Q

Creatinine:

A

Men: 0.6-1.3
Women: 0.5-1.0

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Q

Urine Specific Gravity

A

1.010-1.025

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Q

Normal Urine Output

A

1ml/kg/hr

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Q

Cholesterol

A

122-200

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Q

LDH

A

60-180

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Q

HDL

A

Men: 45-50
Women: 55-60

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Q

Triglycerides

A

Men: 40-160
Women: 35-135

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Q

Cardiac Output

A

4-8 L/min

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Q

CVP

A

2-6

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Q

Cardiac Index

A

2.7-3.2

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Q

Total CPK

A

Men: 5-55
Women: 5-25

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Q

CPK-BB

A

0% of total CPK

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Q

CPK- MB

A

0-7% of total CPK

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Q

CPK- MM

A

5-70% of total CPK

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Q

Triponin

A

Normal: < 0.6
Bad: >1.4

Q

BNP

A

< 100 = no heart failure
100-300 suggest heart failure
> 900 = severe heart failure

Q

aPTT

A

20-36 seconds

Therapeutic level on medication = 1.5 - 2x normal

Q

PT

A

9.6 - 11.8

Q

INR

A

1.3-2.0

Therapeutic = 2.0-3.0

Q

Glucose

A

70-110

Q

T4

A

4-12

Q

AST(SGOT)

A

8-46

Q

ALT (SGPT)

A

10-30

Q

Serum Amylase

A

45-200

Q

Serum Lipase

A

0-110

Q

Albumin

A

3.4-5.4

Q

Pre Albumin

A

17-40

Q

Total protein

A

6.4-8.3

Q

Bilirubin

A

Total: 0.1-1.0
Indirect: 0.2-0.8
Direct: 0.1-0.3

Q

Lithium

A

0.6-1.2

> 1.5 = toxic

Q

Theophylline

A

5-20

> 20 = toxic

Bronchodilator

Q

Digoxin

A

Adult: 0.5-2.0 ( hold if apical is < 110

Infants do not receive more than 1cc

Give 1hr before or 2hrs after feeding

Q

Dilantin

A

10-20

Cause gum hyperplasia (good oral hygiene)

Rash (stop med)

Q

Aspirin

A

2-20

Q

Acetaminophen

A

> 150 = toxic

Q

Ammonia

A

15-110

Q

Hemoglobin A1C

A

< 7%

Q

Acid phosphate

A

0-0.8

Q

Alkaline phosphate

A

44-147

Q

PSA

A

<4

Q

HCG

A

Not pregant: < 3
8-10 days: 5-40
4 months - term: 50,000

Q

ADH

A

2.3-3.1

Q

ESR

A

Men: 0-10
Women: 0-20

Q

pH

A

7.35-7.45

Q

PaO2

A

80-100

Q

PaCO2

A

35-45

Q

HCO3

A

22-26

Q

SaO2

A

94-100

Q

Temperature

A

98.6 f

Q

Blood pressure

A

120/80

Q

Heart Rate

A

60-100

Q

Respiratory rate

A

12-18