Lab Values Flashcards
1
Q
NA
A
135-145
2
Q
K+
A
3.5-5.0
3
Q
Crea
A
0.7-1.3
4
Q
BUN
A
10-20
5
Q
Glucose
A
60-100
6
Q
WBC
A
5,000-10,000
7
Q
Hgb
A
12-18
8
Q
Hct
A
37-52
9
Q
Plts
A
150,000-400,000
10
Q
Lactic Acid
A
Above 2 = bad Above 4= really bad
11
Q
Lactic acid comes from?
A
Build up of CO2, Anaerobic metabolism
12
Q
Urine Production
A
30ml/hr minimum
13
Q
GFR
A
90-120
14
Q
CO2
A
35-45
15
Q
O2
A
At least 95%
16
Q
Minimum Map
A
65
17
Q
HCO3
A
22-26
18
Q
Ph
A
7.35-7.45
19
Q
Specific Gravity
A
1.002-1.030, more that 1.030 means dehydration OR SHOCK
20
Q
Normal Temperature
A
97°F (36.1°C) to 99°F (37.2°C). A temperature over 100.4°F (38°C) means infection!
21
Q
SIRS Criteria
A
>100.4 F or < 96.8 HR: Above 90 RR: Above 20 CO2: UNDER 32 WBC: More than 12,000, less than 4,000
22
Q
SIRS symptoms
A
Fever Normal BP to mild hypotension Lowered UO Increased RR Increased HR Increased WBC Mircothrombi forming Treat AGGRESSIVE, BE AGGRESSIVE, BE BE AGGRESSIVE
23
Q
Sepsis Stage
A
2 or more SIRs criteria plus CONFIRMED OR SUSPECTED infection and 1 or more of the following: Hypotension HR & RR increasing more Change in mental status Hyperglycemia UO continuing to decrease Decreased capillary refill Cool extremities Lab Changes: Normal to slight increase in lactate level, elevated WBC, bands >10%, 02 less than 95% elevated glucose GFR: decreased Crea: increases BUN: increases
24
Q
Sepsis Stage or
A
Hypo-dynamic
25
Q
Phosphate
A
2.7-4.5
26
Q
GFR
A
Above 90
27
Q
Calcium
A
8.6-10
