Lab Values

Question 1

NA

Answer 1

135-145

Question 2

K+

Answer 2

3.5-5.0

Question 3

Crea

Answer 3

0.7-1.3

Question 4

BUN

Answer 4

10-20

Question 5

Glucose

Answer 5

60-100

Question 6

WBC

Answer 6

5,000-10,000

Question 7

Hgb

Answer 7

12-18

Question 8

Hct

Answer 8

37-52

Question 9

Plts

Answer 9

150,000-400,000

Question 10

Lactic Acid

Answer 10

Above 2 = bad Above 4= really bad

Question 11

Lactic acid comes from?

Answer 11

Build up of CO2, Anaerobic metabolism

Question 12

Urine Production

Answer 12

30ml/hr minimum

Question 13

GFR

Answer 13

90-120

Question 14

CO2

Answer 14

35-45

Question 15

O2

Answer 15

At least 95%

Question 16

Minimum Map

Answer 16

65

Question 17

HCO3

Answer 17

22-26

Question 18

Ph

Answer 18

7.35-7.45

Question 19

Specific Gravity

Answer 19

1.002-1.030, more that 1.030 means dehydration OR SHOCK

Question 20

Normal Temperature

Answer 20

97°F (36.1°C) to 99°F (37.2°C). A temperature over 100.4°F (38°C) means infection!

Question 21

SIRS Criteria

Answer 21

>100.4 F or < 96.8
HR: Above 90
RR: Above 20 
CO2: UNDER 32
WBC: More than 12,000, less than 4,000

Question 22

SIRS symptoms

Answer 22

Fever
Normal BP to mild hypotension
Lowered UO
Increased RR
Increased HR
Increased WBC
Mircothrombi forming
Treat AGGRESSIVE, BE AGGRESSIVE, BE BE AGGRESSIVE

Question 23

Sepsis Stage

Answer 23

2 or more SIRs criteria plus CONFIRMED OR SUSPECTED infection and 1 or more of the
following:
Hypotension
HR & RR increasing more
Change in mental status 
Hyperglycemia 
UO continuing to decrease
Decreased capillary refill 
Cool extremities 
Lab Changes: 
Normal to slight increase in lactate level, elevated WBC, bands >10%, 02 less than 95%
elevated glucose
GFR: decreased
Crea: increases
BUN: increases

Question 24

Sepsis Stage or

Answer 24

Hypo-dynamic

Question 25

Phosphate

Answer 25

2.7-4.5

Question 26

GFR

Answer 26

Above 90

Question 27

Calcium

Answer 27

8.6-10