Lab Values Flashcards

1
Q

Normal range:

Sodium (Na)

A

135-145 mEq/L

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2
Q

Normal Range:

Magnesium (Mg)

A

1.6-2.6 mEq/L

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3
Q

Normal Range

Potassium (K)

A

3.5-5.3 mEq/L

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4
Q

Normal Range:

Calcium (Ca)

A

8.2-10.2 mEq/L

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5
Q

Normal Range:

Chloride

A

97-107 mEq/L

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6
Q

Normal Range:

Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN)

A

10-21 mg/100 ml

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7
Q

Normal Range:

Creatinine for males

A

0.61 - 1.21 mg/dL

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8
Q

Normal Range:

Creatinine - female

A

0.51 - 1.11 mg/dL

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9
Q

Normal Range:

Glucose

A

<100 mg/dale

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10
Q

Normal Range:
Albumin
20-40 year old adult

A

3.7 - 5.1 g/dL

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11
Q

Normal Range:
Albumin
41-60 year old adult

A

3.4-4.8 g/dL

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12
Q

Normal Range:
Albumin
61-90 year old adult

A

3.2-4.1 g/dL

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13
Q

Normal Range:

White Blood Count (WBC)

A

4.5 - 11.1 x 1,000 ml

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14
Q

Normal Range:
Hemoglobin (Hgb)
Male patient

A

12.6 - 17.4 g/dL

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15
Q

Normal Range:
Hemoglobin (Hgb)
Female patient

A

11.7 - 16.1 g/dL

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16
Q

Normal Range:
Hematocrit (hct)
Male patient

A

37 - 51%

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17
Q

Normal Range:
Hematocrit (hct)
Female patient

A

33-45%

18
Q

Normal Range

Hemoglobin A1c

A

4.4 - 5.5%

19
Q

Normal Range:

Platelets

A

150-450K

20
Q

Normal Range:

pH

A

7.35-7.45

21
Q

Normal Range:

Partial Pressure oxygen: PaO2

A

80-95 mm Hg

22
Q

Normal Range:

Partial Pressure carbon dioxide: PaCO2

A

35-45 mm Hg

23
Q
Normal Range:
Oxygen Saturation (SaO2)
A

95-99%

24
Q

Normal Range:

Bicarbonate (HCO3)

A

22-26 mEq/L

25
Q
Normal Range:
Base Excess (BE)
A

-2 to +3

26
Q
Normal Range:
Specific Gravity (SG)
A

1.001 - 1.029
<1.001 DI
>1.026 dehydration

27
Q

Normal fluid intake

A

1.015-1.024

28
Q
Normal Range: 
Prothrombin time (PT)
A

10-13 seconds

29
Q

Normal Range:

International Normalized Ration (INR)

A

Less than 2

30
Q

Therapeutic Range:
International Normalized Ration (INR)
For patients who are not receiving anticoagulation therapy

A

2-3

31
Q

Therapeutic Range:
International Normalized Ration (INR)
For patients receiving anticoagulant therapy

A

2.5-3.5

32
Q

Normal Range:

Partial thromboplastin time, activated (APTT)

A

25-35 seconds

33
Q

Normal Range:
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Male ages 20-49 years old

A

20-40 units/L

34
Q

Normal Range:
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Female patient ages 20-49 years old

A

15-30 units/L

35
Q

Normal Range:
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Adults over the age of 50 years ol

A

10-35 units/L

36
Q

Normal Range:
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Adult male < 60 years old

A

10-40 units/L

37
Q

Normal Range:
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Adult female

A

7-35 units/L

38
Q

Low Risk:

High sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (HS CRP)

A

< 1mg/dL

39
Q

Average Risk:

High sensitivity C-reactive protein

A

1-3 mg/dL

40
Q

High risk:

High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein

A

> 10 mg/dL