Lab Values

Question 1

Troponin

Answer 1

Normal = 0.4

Question 2

HgA1C

Answer 2

Goal =

Question 3

Pulse Grading Scale

Answer 3

0 = Absent
1+ = Weak
2+ = Normal
3+ = Increased Normal
4+ = Bounding

Question 4

Place you can take pulse?

Answer 4

• Point of Maximal Impulse (PMI) - (apex of the heart)
• Radial
• Carotid
• Brachial
• Femoral
• Popliteal
• Pedal

Question 5

Normal HR

Answer 5

Adults = 60-100 bpm
Aerobically trained person = 40-60 bpm
Children = 60-140 bpm
Newborn = 90-164 bpm (avg = 127 bpm)

Question 6

Abnormal HR

Answer 6

Tachycardia = >100 bpm

Bradycardia =

Question 7

3 pulse abnormalities

Answer 7

• IRREGULAR - Variations in force and frequency; my be due to arrhythmias, myocarditis
• WEAK, THREADY - May be due to low SV, cardiogenic shock
  Dehydration (weaker, but high HR)
• BOUNDING, FULL PULSE - May be due to shortened ventricular systole and decreased peripheral pressure; aortic insuffiency

Question 8

Blood Pressure

Answer 8

Normal adult = 120/80

Question 9

Normal Hemoglobin

Answer 9

13.8-17.2 Male

12-16 Female

Question 10

Normal Hematocrit

Answer 10

41-52 Male

35-46% Female

Question 11

Normal WBC

Answer 11

4.5-11 x10^3 uL

Question 12

Normal Platelet

Answer 12

130-400 x10^3 uL

Question 13

Normal Clotting Time: INR

Answer 13

.9-1.1 or 1.5-2.5

Question 14

Normal Sodium

Answer 14

135-145

Question 15

Normal Potassium

Answer 15

3.5-5.0

Renal 3.0-5.5

Question 16

Normal Chloride

Answer 16

95-108

Question 17

Normal Calcium

Answer 17

2. 15-2.5

8. 6-10

Question 18

Normal Magnesium

Answer 18

.65-1.05

1.6-2.5

Question 19

Normal Creatinine

Answer 19

.6-1.5 Male

.5-1.0 Female

Question 20

Normal Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

Answer 20

5-20

Question 21

BUN/Creat. Ratio

Answer 21

10/1

Question 22

Normal Bilirubin

Answer 22

.0-1.0

Question 23

Normal Plasma Glucose

Answer 23

70-110

Question 24

Normal pH

Answer 24

7.35-7.45

Question 25

Normal O2 Saturation %

Answer 25

95-100%

Question 26

Normal Pa O2

Answer 26

80-100

Question 27

Normal PaCO2

Answer 27

35-45

Question 28

Normal HCO3-

Answer 28

22-26

Question 29

Hct

Answer 29

essential ADLs, assistance as needed for safety

Question 30

Hct

Answer 30

essential ADLs, assistance as needed for safety; light aerobics, light weights

Question 31

Hct >35%

Answer 31

Ambulation and self care as tolerated; resistance and aerobic exercises

Question 32

Hgb

Answer 32

Essential ADLs

Question 33

Hgb 8-10

Answer 33

Essential ADLs, assistance as needed for safety; light aerobics, light weights (1-2 lbs)

Question 34

Hgb > 8

Answer 34

Ambulation and self care as tolerated; resistance exercises

Question 35

Platelets 100.5 deg)

Answer 35

No therapeutic exercises/Hold therapy

Question 36

Platelets

Answer 36

Therapeutic exercise/bike without resistance

Question 37

Platelets > 20,000

Answer 37

Therapeutic exercise/bike with or without resistance