Lab Values 2 Flashcards
blood pH
7.35-7.45
PaCO2
35-45 mmHg
PaO2
80-100 mmHg
HCO3
22-26 mEq/L
Pancreatic amylase
30-110 U/L
Pancreatic lipase
0-150 U/L
HbA1c for non-diabetics
4-5.6%
HbA1c for pre-diabetics
5.7-6.4%
HbA1c for diabetics
> 6.5%
HbA1c goal for diabetics
< 6.5%
a. WBC
b. Neutrophils
c. Lymphocytes
d. Monocytes
e. Eosinophils
f. Basophils
a. 4,500 - 11,000/mm³
b. 50-70%
c. 20-40%
d. 4-8%
e. 2-4%
f. 0-2%
RBC (female and male)
Female: 4.2-5.4 million/mm³
Male: 4.6-6.2 million/mm³
Source: Seeley’s
Platelet
150,000-450,000/mm³
Hgb (female and male)
F: 12-16 g/dL
M: 13-18 g/dL
HCT (female and male)
F: 36-48%
M: 39-54%
Prothrombin time (PT)
10-13 secs
Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)
25-35 secs
aPTT
30-40 secs
INR (on warfarin and not on warfarin)
W: 2-3 secs
no W: < 1 sec
Heparin
a. measured with?
b. therapeutic range
c. antidote
a. aPTT
b. 1.5-2.0 x normal “control” value
c. protamine sulfate
Warfarin
a. measured with?
b. therapeutic range
c. antidote
a. PT/INR
b. 1.5-2.0 x normal “control” value
c. vitamin K
Mean arterial pressure (MAP)
70-100 mmHg
ICP
5-15 mmHg
BMI
18.5-24.9
Glasgow coma scale (GCS)
a. mild
b. moderate
c. severe
a. mild: 13-15
b. moderate: 9-12
c. severe: 3-8
Purpose of:
a. neutrophils
b. lymphocytes
c. monocytes
d. eosinophils
e. basophils
a. responds to bacterial infections
b. immune cells that fight antigens through 1) making antibodies or 2) destroying antigens
c. monocytes → macrophages which phagocytize bacteria, dead cells, etc
d. responds to parasitic infections, allergic reactions
e. responds to allergic/inflammatory reactions