LAB values Flashcards
lab Values for hemaglobin
Female 12-16
male 14-18
hematocrit
female 37-47%
male 42-52%
RBC
4.5-5.5 million
WBC
5,000-10000
What does what does PTT test
the intrinsic coagulation cascade
what is PTT on anticoagulants
20-30s
what is the therapeutic PTT on heparin
1.5-2.5X normal
what does PT test
extrinsic coagulation cascade
what is normal PT
10-12 seconds
what is an INR
calculated from PT and determines if warfarin is working
what is normal INR
0.9-1.2 not on anticoagulants
2-3 on warfarin
Normal sodium levels
135-145
normal potassium
3.5-5
calcium
9-10.5
magnesium
1.5-2.5
chloride
98-106
phosphorous
2.5-4.5
glucose
70-110
BUN
10-20
creatinine
0.6-1.2
glomerular filtration rate
> 90
alkaline phosphatase
30-120
aspartate aminotransferase
0-35
alanine aminotransferase
4-36
what labs go up when there is an issue with the liver
ALP
AST
ALT
Total protein
6.4-8.3
albumin
3.5-5
what goes down when there is a problem with the liver
total protein
albumin
normal bilirubin
<1
ammonia
15-110
What does troponin test for
cardiac specific troponin in blood that indicates heart injury
normal troponin
0.4
normal BNP
<100
normal creatinine phosphokinase
male 55-170
female 30-135
CPK-mb
0
myoglobin
male 10-95
female 10-65
total cholesterol
<200
high density lipoproteins
> 55
low density lipoproteins
<130
total triglycerides
<160
TSH
0.5-5 milli-iu/l
T4
5-12ng/dl
T3
70-220
A!C non-diabetic
4-5.6
prediabetic A1c
5.7-6.4
diabetic A1C
> 6.5
goal for diabetic A1c
<7
D-dimer
<500
CRP
<1
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Male up to 15
female up to 20
Specific gravity
1.005-1.030
osmolarity
300-900
albumin (urine)
50-80
WBC (urine)
0.4
