Lab Values Flashcards
1
Q
Blood Pressure
A
Systolic 120
Diastolic 80
2
Q
Heart Rate
A
60-100 BPM
3
Q
Respirations
A
12-20 breaths per minute
4
Q
Temperature
A
97.8 - 99 F
36.5 - 37.2 C
>100.4 = Infection
5
Q
Oxygen
A
95%-100%
6
Q
PH
A
7.35 - 7.45
7
Q
PaCO2
A
35 - 45 mmHg
8
Q
PaO2
A
80 - 100 mmHg
9
Q
HCO3
A
22 - 26 mEq/L
10
Q
Potassium
A
3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
11
Q
Sodium
A
135 - 145 mEq/L
12
Q
Calcium
A
9 - 11 mg/dL
13
Q
Chloride
A
95 - 105 mEq/L
14
Q
Magnesium
A
1.5 - 2.5 mg/dL
15
Q
BUN
A
7 - 20 mg/dL
16
Q
Creatinine
A
0.6 - 1.2 mg/dL
17
Q
RBCs
A
4.5 - 5.5 x 106
18
Q
WBCs
A
4500 - 11000
19
Q
Platelets
A
150000 - 450000
20
Q
aPTT
A
Not on Heparin: 30 - 40 sec
On Heparin: 47 - 70 sec
21
Q
INR
A
Not on Warfarin: < 1 sec
On Warfarin: 2 - 3 sec
22
Q
Glucose
A
70 - 99 mg/dL
23
Q
BNP
A
<100 pg/mL
Increased indicates heart failure
24
Q
Cardiac Output
A
4 - 8 L/min
25
Phosphorus
2.5-4.5 mg/dL
26
Specific Gravity
1.010-1.030
27
GFR
90 -120 mL/min/1.73 m2
28
Amylase
30 -110 U/L
29
Lipase
0-150 U/L
30
Hemoglobin (HGB)
Female: 12-16 g/dL
Male: 13-18 g/dL
31
Hematocrit (HCT)
Female: 36%-48%
Male: 39%-54%
32
Albumin
3.4 - 5.4 g/dL
33
Total Protein
6.2 - 8.2 g/dL
34
HBA1C
Non-Diabetic: 4 - 5.6%
Pre-Diabetic: 5.7 - 6.4%
Diabetic: >6.5%
Goal for Diabetic: <7%
35
ALT
7-56 U/L
36
AST (Liver Function Test)
5-40 U/L
37
ALP (Liver Function Test)
40-120 U/L
38
Bilirubin (Liver Function Test)
.1-1.2 mg/dL
39
BMI Underweight
<18.5
40
BMI Healthy Weight
18.5 - 24.9
41
BMI Overweight
25.0 - 29.9
42
BMI Obesity
>30.0
43
PT (COAGs)
10-13 sec
44
PTT (COAGs)
25 - 35 sec
45
Total Cholesterol
<200 mg/dL
46
Triglyceride
<150 mg/dL
47
LDL
<100 mg/dL (bad cholesterol) ("L" for low)
48
HDL
>60 mg/dL (good cholesterol we want this "H"igh)
49
MAP (mean arterial pressure)
70 - 100 mmHg
50
ICP (intracranial pressure)
5 - 15 mmHg
51
Glasgow Coma Scale
Best: 15
Mild: 13-15
Moderate: 9-12
Severe: 3-8
