Lab Values Flashcards
1
Q
pH
A
7.35-7.45
2
Q
PaCO2
A
35-45 mm Hg
3
Q
HCO3-
A
21-28 mEq/L
4
Q
PaO2
A
80-100 mm Hg
5
Q
SaO2
A
95-100%
6
Q
SpO2
A
95-100%
7
Q
ABGs
A
- pH
- PaCO2
- HCO3-
- PaO2
- SaO2
8
Q
CVP
A
- central venous pressure
- 2-6 mm Hg
9
Q
MAP
A
- 70-110 mm Hg
- critical: < 60 mm Hg
10
Q
lactate
A
- venous: 0.5-1.5 mmol/L
- arterial: 0.5-2.0 mmol/L
- shock: lactate > 5 + pH < 7.35
11
Q
K+
A
3.5-5.0 mmol/L
12
Q
Na+
A
135-145 mEq/L
13
Q
Cl-
A
100-106 mEq/L
14
Q
Mg++
A
1.3-2.1 mg/dL
15
Q
Ca++
A
9.0-10.5 mg/dL
16
Q
P+
A
3.0-4.5 mg/dL
17
Q
serum osmolality
A
280-295
18
Q
BUN
A
10-20 mg/dL
19
Q
Cr
A
0.5-1.2 mg/dL
20
Q
uric acid
A
2.5-7.5 mg/dL
21
Q
PT
A
11.0-12.5 sec
22
Q
INR
A
- 0.8-1.1
- warfarin: 2.0-3.0
23
Q
aPTT
A
- 25-35 sec
- heparin: 1.5-2.0x normal
24
Q
D-dimer
A
< 0.43-2.33 mcg/mL
25
Q
RBC
A
- (million cells/mcL)
- male: 4.7-6.1
- female: 4.2-5.4
26
Q
Hct
A
- male: 42-52%
- female: 37-47%
27
Q
Hgb
A
- male: 14-18 g/dL
- female: 12-16 g/dL
28
Q
MCV
A
- 80-95 fL
- normo-, micro-, or macrocytic
29
Q
WBC
A
5,000-10,000 cells/µL
30
Q
neutrophils
A
48-73%
31
Q
lymphocytes
A
18-48%
32
Q
monocytes
A
0-9%
33
Q
eosinophils
A
0-5%
34
Q
basophils
A
0-2%
35
Q
Plt
A
150,000-400,000/µL
36
Q
RDW
A
11.6-14.6%
37
Q
reticulocyte
A
0.5-2.5%
38
Q
TIBC
A
250-460 mcg/dL
39
Q
Fe
A
- male: 80-180 mcg/dL
- female: 60-160 mcg/dL
40
Q
BG
A
70-100 mg/mL
41
Q
HbA1c
A
- 4-6%
- DM
- 6.5-8%
- target: 7%
42
Q
TC
A
- total cholesterol
- < 200 mg/dL
43
Q
LDL
A
< 70 mg/dL
44
Q
HDL
A
> 60 mg/dL
45
Q
triglycerides (TG)
A
< 150 mg/dL
46
Q
total bilirubin
A
≤ 1.0 mg/mL
47
Q
direct bilirubin
A
≤ 0.4 mg/mL
48
Q
alkaline phosphatase
A
- (ALP)
- 40-130 IU/L
49
Q
albumin
A
3.5-5 g/dL
