Lab Theory Test #1 Flashcards

1
Q

Sims’ Position

A

Left-side-lying position in which the right leg is flexed sharply so that it is not resting on the other leg.

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2
Q

Prone Position

A

Front-lying position on the abdomen, with the head turned to one side.

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3
Q

Lateral Position

A

Side-lying position.

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4
Q

Fowler’s Position

A

Semi-to upright sitting position in bed.

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5
Q

Whether on a chair or bed, clients are re-positioned every…

A

2 hours.

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6
Q

Another name for Standard Precautions

A

Routine Practices.

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7
Q

PPE for Contact Precautions

A

Gown & Gloves.

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8
Q

PPE for Droplet Precautions

A

Mask & Eye Protection.

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9
Q

PPE for AIrborne Precautions

A

N95 Respirator.

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10
Q

Examples of Biohazards

A

Blood, body fluids, secretions, and excretions.

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11
Q

Sequence for Donning PPE

A

Gown, Mask, Goggles & Gloves

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12
Q

Pressure Points for Supine

A

Back of Head, Shoulder Blades, Elbows, Septum, Heels

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13
Q

Pressure Points for Side-Lying

A

Side of Head, Ear, Shoulder, Hip, Greater Trochanter, Thigh, Knees, Leg, Ankle, Heel

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14
Q

Pressure Points for Prone

A

Cheek, Ear, Shoulder, Breasts (women), Elbows, Ribs, Superior Iliac Spines, Genitalia (men), Thighs, Knees, Toes

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15
Q

Pressure Points for Fowler’s

A

Back of head, Shoulders, Sacrum, Ischial Tuberosites, Heels, Toes

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16
Q

To Lift a Heavy Object, you must:

A

Bend at Your Waist & Hold Items Close to your Body.

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17
Q

Base of Support

A

Area Opon Which an Object Rests

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18
Q

“The Movement Of a Joint to the Highest Extent Possible Without Causing Pain”

A

Range of Motion

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19
Q

Movement of the Forearm so the Palm Faces Up

A

Supination

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20
Q

Palm Faces Down

A

Pronation

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21
Q

Flexion of the ankle / Pointing of the tows upward

A

Dorsiflexion

22
Q

Pointing Toes Downward

A

Plantar Flexion

23
Q

Moving a Limb Towards the Midline

A

Adduction

24
Q

Moving a Limb Away from the Midline

A

Abduction

25
Q

Bending a Joint / Decreasing the Angle

A

Flexion

26
Q

Straightening a Joint

A

Extension

27
Q

Extention Beyond the Anatomical Position

A

Hyperextension

28
Q

The Rubbing of One Surface against Another

A

Friction

29
Q

When the Skin Sticks to the Surface while Muscles slide in the Direction the Body is Moving

A

Shearing

30
Q

Mobility Terminology: Stage 1

A

Bed Rest

31
Q

Mobility Terminology: Stage 2

A

Dangle

32
Q

Mobility Terminology: Stage 3

A

Up to Chair

33
Q

Another Word for Transfer Belt

A

Gait Belt

34
Q

Unoccupied Bed

A

Closed Bed

35
Q

Bed with Sheets Bolded at the End of the Bed

A

Open Bed

36
Q

Bed with Linens that are folded to one side. Used to Receive a Person on a Stretcher.

A

Surgical Bed

37
Q

Pressure Ulcer: Stage 1

A

Reddened Skin

38
Q

Pressure Ulcer: Stage 2

A

Wounded Skin

39
Q

Pressure Ulcer: Stage 3

A

Cratered Skin

40
Q

Pressure Ulcer: Stage x

A

Black/Dead Skin

41
Q

Failure of the Kidneys to Produce Urine

A

Anuria

42
Q

Painful or Difficult Urination

A

Dysuria

43
Q

Presence of Glucose in the Urine

A

Glucosuria

44
Q

Excretion of Blood into Urine

A

Hematuria

45
Q

Condition in Which one Wakes Up in the Night in Order to Urinate

A

Nocturia

46
Q

Production of abnormally small amounts of Urine

A

Oliguria

47
Q

Production of abnormally large amounts of Urine

A

Polyuria

48
Q

Elimination: Another Name for Fresh Blood in Stool

A

Frank Blood

49
Q

Elimination: Another Name for Old Blood in Stool

A

Melenal Blood

50
Q

Inflammation of the Soft Tissue (gingiva) and Abnormal Loss of Bone That Surrounds the Teeth and Holds Them in Place.

A

Gum Disease

51
Q

A Sticky Deposit on Teeth in Which Bacteria Proliferate.

A

Plaque