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Cell Anatomy/Spelling 1 > Lab Test 1 > Flashcards

Lab Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

anterior/ventral

A

towards front

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2
Q

posterior/dorsal

A

towards back

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3
Q

superior

A

higher up on body

DONE USE TO REFER TO LIMBS

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4
Q

inferior

A

lower on body

DONE USE TO REFER TO LIMBS

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5
Q

medial

A

toward center line

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6
Q

lateral

A

away from the centre line

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7
Q

superficial

A

towards the skin/closer to the skin

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8
Q

deep

A

away from skin/closer to bone

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9
Q

proximal

A

closer to the heart

USE TO REFER TO LIMBS

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10
Q

distal

A

further away from the heart

USE TO REFER TO LIMBS

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11
Q

The chin is ___ to the nose

A

inferior

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12
Q

The thumb is ___ to the hand

A

lateral

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13
Q

The ear is ___ to the nose

A

lateral

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14
Q

The sternum (breastbone) is ___ to the heart

A

anterior/medial (?)

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15
Q

The elbow is ___ to the wrist

A

proximal

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16
Q

The head is ___ to the neck

A

superior

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17
Q

The ankle is ___ to the knee

A

distal

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18
Q

The diaphragm is ___ to the heart

A

inferior

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19
Q

The humerus ___ to the biceps

A

deep

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20
Q

The skin of the shoulder is ___ to the deltoid muscle

A

superficial/superior (?)

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21
Q

The buttocks are ___ to the pubis

A

dorsal

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22
Q

The heart is ___ to the lungs

A

anterior (?)

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23
Q

Regions: Head-Nasal ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

nose

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24
Q

Regions: Head-Ocular ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

eye

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25
Q

Regions: Head-Otic ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

ear

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26
Q

Regions: Head-buccal ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

cheek

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27
Q

regions: head-frontal ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

forehead

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28
Q

regions: head-cranial ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

back of head

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29
Q

regions: head-facial ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

face

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30
Q

regions: head-oral ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

mouth

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31
Q

regions: head-mental ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

chin

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32
Q

regions: head-cephalic ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

top of head

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33
Q

leg

A

knee to ankle

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34
Q

regions: trunk-thoracic ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

middle trunk

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35
Q

regions: trunk-mammary ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

chest/pec

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36
Q

regions: trunk-abdominal ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

stomach

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37
Q

regions: trunk-pelvic ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

pelvis

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38
Q

regions: upper limb-axillary ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

armpit

39
Q

regions: upper limb-brachial ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

bicep

40
Q

regions: upper limb-antecubital ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

crux/middle of elbow on front side

41
Q

regions: upper limb- ante brachial ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

forearm

42
Q

regions: upper limb- carpal ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

wrist

43
Q

regions: upper limb- palmer ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

palm of hand

44
Q

regions: upper limb- pollex ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

thumb

45
Q

regions: upper limb-digits ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

fingers

46
Q

regions: upper limbs- phalanges ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

each bone in fingers

47
Q

regions: upper limb-manual ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

hand

48
Q

regions: lower body-inguinal ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

groin “V-cut”

49
Q

regions: lower body-pubic ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

center pelvis

50
Q

regions: lower body-femoral ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

femur

51
Q

regions: lower body-patellar ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

knee cap

LEG IS THE KNEE TO ANKLE

52
Q

regions: lower body-crural ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

anterior calf (front side of calf)

53
Q

regions: lower body-tarsal ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

ankle (8 bones that allow for lots of movement/balance)

54
Q

region: lower body-digits (phalanges) ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

toes, bones in toes

55
Q

regions: lower body-hallux ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

big toe

56
Q

regions: lower body- pez or pedal ANTERIOR/VENTRAL VIEW

A

foot

57
Q

regions: head-cephalic POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

top of head

58
Q

regions: head-cervical POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

neck

59
Q

regions: trunk-dorsal/dorsum POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

upper back

60
Q

regions: trunk-lumbar POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

lower back

61
Q

regions: upper limb- olecranal POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

back of elbow, opposite of antecubital (front/crux of elbow)

62
Q

regions: upper limb-acromial POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

back of shoulder

63
Q

regions: lower limb-gluteal POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

buttocks

64
Q

regions: lower limb- popliteal POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

crux of back of knee

65
Q

regions: lower limb- crural POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

posterior calf (opposite of crural/front of knee)

66
Q

regions: lower limb- calcaneal POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

heel

67
Q

regions: lower limb- plantar POSTERIOR/DORSAL VIEW

A

base of foot

68
Q

abdominopelvic region: RIGHT hypochochondriac region

A

liver, gall bladder

69
Q

abdominopelvic region: LEFT hypochondriac region

A

spleen, stomach

70
Q

abdominopelvic region: epigastric region

A

stomach, liver, pancreas, esophagus

71
Q

abdominopelvic region: RIGHT lumbar region

A

large intestine, gall bladder

72
Q

abdominopelvic region: umbilical region

A

small and large intestine, stomach, pancreas

73
Q

abdominopelvic region: LEFT lumbar region

A

descending colon and small intestine

74
Q

abdominopelvic region: RIGHT inguinal region

A

cecum and small intestine

75
Q

abdominopelvic region: hypogastric region

A

appendix, rectum, bladder, small intestine, reproductive organs

76
Q

abdominopelvic region: LEFT inguinal region

A

small intestine, sigmoid colon

77
Q

abdominopelvic quadrant: right upper quadrant RUQ

A

liver, gallbladder, right kidney, right lobe of liver, small and large intestine

78
Q

abdominopelvic quadrant: left upper quadrant LUQ

A

left lobe of kidney, stomach, pancreas, left kidney, spleen, portion of large intestine

79
Q

abdominopelvic quadrant: right lower quadrant RLQ

A

cecum, appendix, small intestine, right reproductive organs, right ureter

80
Q

abdominopelvic quadrant: left lower quadrant LLQ

A

small intestine, large intestine, left ureter, left reproductive organs

81
Q

planes: midsagittal

A

produces equal halves, left and right

  • this is the plane of symmetry in the body
  • parasagittal section is parallel to this plane
82
Q

planes: parasagittal

A

produces unequal halves, cut left and right but off entered
NOTE: left parasagittal you see heart, right parasagittal you do not
*midsagittal section is plane of symmetry in the body
*parasagittal section is parallel to this plane

83
Q

planes: transverse

A

divides body into inferior and superior cut
cuts across anywhere
creates top and a bottom

84
Q

planes: frontal or coronal

A

front and back

anterior and posterior

85
Q

which plane would section both eyes?

A

transverse or frontal

86
Q

which plane would section the heart but not the lungs

A

? find this out

87
Q

which plane would section both kidneys and both lungs

A

frontal/coronal

88
Q

what cavities are in the dorsal body cavity?

A

cranial cavity and vertebral cavity

89
Q

what does the cranial cavity contain?

A

brain

90
Q

what does the vertebral cavity contain?

A

spinal cord

91
Q

what cavities are in the ventral cavity?

A

thoracic, abdominal, pelvic

92
Q

what is within the abdominopelvic cavity?

A

abdominal and pelvic cavity

93
Q

define anatomical position

A

erect position of body standing, face forward, arms at side, palms facing forward, feet forward.
use in describing relation of body parts to each other

94
Q

what region does the liver occur

A

right hypochondriac

Cell Anatomy/Spelling 1 (2 decks)

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