Lab Safety Rules Flashcards
Dress Code- 2
Tie back long hair to keep it away from any chemicals, flames, or equipment.
Dress Code- 1
To protect yourself from injuring your eyes, wear safety goggles whenever you work with chemicals, flames, glassware, or any substance that might get into your eyes. If you wear contact lenses, notify your teacher.
Dress Code- 3
Remove or tie back any article of clothing or jewelry that can hang down and touch chemicals, flames, or equipment. Roll up or secure long sleeves.
Dress Code- 4
Never wear open shoes or sandals.
General Precautions- 1
Read all directions for an experiment several times before beginning the activity. Carefully follow all written and oral instructions. If you are in doubt about any part of the experiment, ask your teacher for assistance.
General Precautions- 2
Never eat or drink in the laboratory.
General Precautions- 3
Do not engage in horseplay.
First Aid- 1
Always report all accidents or injuries to our teacher, not matter how minor. Notify your teacher immediately about any fires.
First Aid- 2
Know the location of the emergency equipment such as fire extinguisher and fire blanket.
Heating And Fire Safety- 1
Never heat anything unless instructed to do so. A chemical that is harmless when cool may be dangerous when heated.
Heating And Fire Safety- 2
Never reach across a flame.
Heating And Fire Safety- 3
Chemicals can splash or boil out of a heated test tube. When heating a substance in a test tube, make sure that the mouth of the tube is not pointed at you or anyone else.
Heating And Fire Safety- 4
Never heat liquid in a closed container. The expanding gases produced may shatter the container.
Heating And Fire Safety- 5
Before picking up a container that has been heated, fists hole the back of your hand near it. If you can feel heat in the back of your hand, the container is too hot to handle. Use an oven mitt to pick up a container that has been heated.
Using Chemicals Safely- 1
Never mix chemicals “for the fun of it.” You might produce a dangerous, possibly explosive substance.
Using Chemicals Safely- 2
Never put your face near the mouth of a container that holds chemicals. Many chemicals are poisonous. Never touch, taste, or smell a chemical unless you are instructed by your teacher to do so.
Using Chemicals Safely- 3
Dispose of all chemicals as instructed by your teacher. To avoid contamination, never return chemicals to their original containers. Never pour untreated chemicals or other substances into the sink or trash containers.
Using Chemicals Safely- 4
Be extra careful when working with acids or bases. Pour all chemicals over the sink or a container, not over your work surface.
Using Chemicals Safely- 5
If you are instructed to test for odors, use a wafting motion to direct the odors to your nose. Do not inhale the fumes directly from the container.
Using Chemicals Safely- 6
When mixing an acid and water, always pour the water into the container first then add the acid to the water. Never pour water into an acid.
Using Chemicals Safely- 7
Take extreme care not to spill any material in the laboratory. Wash chemicals spills and splashes immediately with plenty of water. Immediately begin rinsing with water any acids that get on your skin or clothing, and notify your teacher of any acid spill at the same time.
Using Glassware Safely- 1
Never force glass tubing or a thermometer into a rubber stopper or rubber tubing. Have your teacher insert the glass tubing or thermometer if required for an activity.
Using Glassware Safely- 2
Never use broken or chipped glassware. If glassware breaks, notify your teacher and dispose of the glassware in the proper broken-glassware container.
Using Glassware Safely- 3
Never eat or drink from glassware.
End-Of-Experiment Rules- 1
After an experiment has been completed, turn off all burners or hot plates. If you used a gas burner, check that the gas-line valve to the burner is off. Unplug hot plates.
End-Of-Experiment Rules- 2
Clean up your work area and return all equipment to it’s proper place.
End-Of-Experiment Rules- 3
Dispose of waste materials as instructed by your teacher.
End-Of-Experiment Rules- 4
Wash your hands after every experiment.