Lab Safety Flashcards

1
Q

Used to measure an exact volume of liquid

A

Graduated Cylinder

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2
Q

Used to filter or to deliver liquid from one container to another

A

Funnel

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3
Q

Used to pick up and transfer hot items (such as beakers, crucibles)

A

Tongs

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4
Q

Used to heat up substances on a flat surface at a constant temp

A

Hot plate

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5
Q

Used to heat materials with a very hot flame using a gas jet

A

Bunsen burner

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6
Q

Used to find the mass (weight) of materials electronically

A

Electronic Balance

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7
Q

Used to ignite the Bunsen burner using flint

A

Sparker

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8
Q

A circular device that is attached to a ring stand to support a beaker

A

Iron Ring

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9
Q

May be attached to a ring stand to hold a test tube

A

Test Tube Clamp

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10
Q

A stand used in a lab as a place to hold clamps

A

Ring stand

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11
Q

Used to transfer small amounts of solid chemicals

A

Scoopula

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12
Q

Used for holding multiple chemicals in test tubes in an organized manner

A

Test tube rack

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13
Q

A triangular shaped device that can be placed on an iron ring to hold a crucial e

A

Ceramic triangle

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14
Q

Used to transfer liquids in small amounts without pouring

A

Pipette

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15
Q

Used to evaporate off the liquid part of a solution or to cover a beaker

A

Watch Glass

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16
Q

Used to hold liquids for boiling when a smaller opening is perffered

A

Erlenmyer Flask

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17
Q

The most common vessel for holding/pouring liquids

A

Beaker

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18
Q

Often placed over the iron ring to provide a flat wire tape for a beaker

A

Wire Gauze

19
Q

Used to stir liquids

A

Stirring rod

20
Q

A small container used to heat up/evaporate liquids

A

Evaporating Dish

21
Q

Used to check the temp of a substance

A

Thermometer

22
Q

Must be worn for each lab to protect your eyes

A

Safety goggles

23
Q

When you read the label on a chemical container, what are the three most important pieces of info?

A

The name of the chemical, ingridents, and the expiration daate

24
Q

How many times should you read this information before you open the container

A

Read it once, ad then read it again

25
Q

Is it important to be exact when preparing a chemical reaction?

A

Yes, it is important to be exact one preparing a chemical reaction to ensure that the measurements are exact to avoid accidents

26
Q

What should you do with leftover chemicals after an experiment? What should you do with the products of an experiment?

A

For both instances, you must dispose of the chemicals in the proper disposal bin

27
Q

Why is it important to read instructions all the way through before beginning an experiment

A

To ensure that you do not miss the stuff that could lead to an incorrect, or even dangerous result

28
Q

What do you need to carry chemicals from one place to another in the lab? What size container is safer to use?

A

A smaller size container

29
Q

If you spell a liquid chemical, what should you do?

A

Call your teacher over so they can use a chemical absorbent to clean it up

30
Q

Should you add acid to water or water to acid?

A

Acid to water

31
Q

Is it safe to heat a sealed container?

A

No, it isn’t because the vapor needs to be released to ensure the glasses in birds from too much pressure

32
Q

Is it safe to work near heated objects?

A

Yes, it is however, the proper precautions must be taken to ensure your own safety

33
Q

Is it safe to use glassware that has cracks or stars?

A

No, because chemicals can escape through small cracks in the glassware

34
Q

How can you safely carry a heated object?

A

Using beaker tongs or heat resistant gloves

35
Q

What type of shoes are appropriate for the lab

A

Close toed leather shoes

36
Q

Describe the type of clothing you should wear on days that you will be working in the lab

A

Properly fitting shirts made with natural fibers are strong cotton full length pants or full, anxious, close toed leather shoes

37
Q

How did you protect your eyes from chemicals and glassware shards?

A

wearing safety goggles

38
Q

Why is it important to remove rings watches in contact lenses before working in the lab

A

Chemicals can get stuck between the groups of jewelry that can damage your jewelry and your skin

39
Q

How can you protect your hands when working with corrosive chemicals?

A

By using the proper gloves that can protect your hands from that chemical

40
Q

Is the laboratory a safe place to eat drink or put on make up? Why or why not?

A

No, the laboratory is not a safe Place to eat, drink or apply make up. The chemicals could get into the food or splashing drinks, causing you to adjust them. Any chemicals that get into make up can cause them to remain in the product and be applied with the next use.

41
Q

Where should you keep personal belongings that you bring into the lab?

A

In your bag below your desk, keep out of the aisle

42
Q

Name the pieces of safety equipment in your laboratory do you know where they are and how to use them?

A

Fire, extinguisher, fire, blanket, safety, shower, I watch, safety. Yes, I do know where they all they are.

43
Q

How do you distinguish a small fire in a container? What should you do if you have a larger fire?

A

Cover the fire with a cloth until it is put out. For the larger fire use a fire stinger sure and if it’s too big, escape the building and call the fire department.

44
Q

How do you put out a closing fire?

A

Safety, shower or stop drop and roll