lab quiz #11 Flashcards

1
Q

abduction

A

moving a body part away from an axis or the median line

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1
Q

adduction

A

moving body part toward the center or toward the median line

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2
Q

ataxia

A

inability to perform coordinated movements

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3
Q

circumduction

A

moving the arm in a circle around the shoulder

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4
Q

crepitation

A

dry crackling sound or sensation due to grating of the ends of the damaged bone

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5
Q

dorsal

A

directed toward or located on the surface

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6
Q

eversion

A

moving the sole of the foot outward at the table

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7
Q

extension

A

straightening a limb at a joint

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8
Q

flexion

A

bending a limb at a joint

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9
Q

ligament

A

fibrous band running directly from one bone to another bone that strengthens the joint

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10
Q

lordosis

A

inward or concave curvature of the lumbar spine

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11
Q

patella

A

kneecap

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12
Q

pronation

A

turning the forearm so that the palm is down

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13
Q

plantar

A

refers to the surface of the sole of the foot

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14
Q

scoliosis

A

s shaped curve of the thoracic spine

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15
Q

supination

A

turning the forearm so that the palm is up

16
Q

tendon

A

strong fibrous cord attaches a skeletal muscle to bone