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A&P 1 > Lab Prctical > Flashcards

Lab Prctical Flashcards

1
Q

Epithelial tissue arranged in a single layer

A

Simple Arrangement

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2
Q

Epithelial tissue arranged in multiple layers

A

Stratified Arrangment

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3
Q

Tissue that appears to be multiple layers, but is a single layer

A

Pseudostratified

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4
Q

Nerve cell processes carry information to the

A

Cell Body

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5
Q

In connective tissue the extracellular matrix is composed of these

A

Proteins and Ground substance that may be in fluid or solid form

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6
Q

Extracellular matrix of connective tissue contain elastic or collagen fibers that are produced by

A

Fibroblasts

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7
Q

Tissues characterized by squamous, cubodial or columnar

A

Epithilial

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8
Q

THese tissues bind organs together and provide support

A

Connective Tissue

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9
Q

Specialized cell that becomes a wandering cell in the body that fights off infection

A

macrophage

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10
Q

Light and dark crossings across tissue

A

Striations

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11
Q

Tissue capable of shortening and thickening

A

Muscle Tissue

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12
Q

Tissues always found covering an organ and lack blood vessels

A

Epithelial Tissue

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13
Q

Outermost layer of the epidermis

A

Stratum Corneum

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14
Q

Layer of skin comprised primarly of areolar connective tissue and irregular dense fibrous tissue

A

Dermis

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15
Q

Region located under the dermis that is not considered an actual layer of the skin

A

Hypodermis

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16
Q

Layer of epidermis characterized by small, shrunken nuclei

A

Stratum Granulosum

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17
Q

Sweat glands that regulate body temperature

A

Eccrine Glands

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18
Q

Layer of epidermis that actively reproduces cells

A

Stratum Basale

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19
Q

This layer of skin is the outermost layer and comprised of stratified squamous epithilium

A

Epidermis

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20
Q

Accessory structure that changes the position of hair follicle due to smooth muscle tissue

A

Arrector pilli

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21
Q

Hair develops in a tube-like structure that is called

A

Follicle

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22
Q

Structure associated with hair follicles that secrete oils named sebum are called

A

Sebaceous Glands

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23
Q

Layer of the epidermis characterized by large, oval nuclei

A

Stratum Spinosum

24
Q

Gland commonly found in the axillary region that reacts to various emotions

A

Appocrine Glands

25
Q

Layer of epidermis where cells appear clear but cell organelles are no longer present

A

Stratum Lucidum

26
Q

Microscopic passageways that allows osteocytes to communicate with other cells via gap junctions

A

Caniculi

27
Q

If bones width and length are equal to eachother

A

Short Bone

28
Q

The plates of bony tissue in cancellous bone

A

Teabeculae

29
Q

Bone tissue in concentric rings that encircle a canal

A

Lamella

30
Q

All rings of tissue surrounding one central canal make what?

A

Osteon

31
Q

Bones of the face and vertebrate are classified as

A

Irregular bones

32
Q

Layer of regular dense connective tissue covers the surface on bones

A

Periostium

33
Q

Endostium lines this area in long bones

A

Medullary Cavity

34
Q

Bones of the cranium, ribs, and scapulae are calssified as?

A

Flat Bones

35
Q

Relativly large blood vessels and nerves are found in a passageway called

A

Perforating Canal

36
Q

Special type of short bone that is embedded in a tendon adjacent to a joint

A

Sesamoid Bone

37
Q

In both compact and cancellous bone tissue, osteocytes are located in areas called

A

Lacunae

38
Q

The shaft of a long bone is called

A

Diaphysis

39
Q

The ends of a long bone are named

A

Epiphysis

40
Q

Bones found in arms, legs, and feet are considered what class of bone

A

Long Bone

41
Q

Moving a body part toward the Midline

A

Adduction

42
Q

Decreasing the joint angle between to levels

A

Flexion

43
Q

A joint that is no movable

A

Synarthrotic

44
Q

Moving a body part around an axis

A

Rotation

45
Q

All synovial joints are characterized as this, even if some are limited to sliding or twisting motions

A

Diarthrotic

46
Q

Moving a body part in one plane is considered to be

A

Uniaxial

47
Q

A joint with limited range of motion is considered to be what class of joint

A

Amphiarthroitc

48
Q

Straightening a joint beyond its normal range of motion is termed

A

Hyper Extension

49
Q

Moving a body part away from the midline

A

Abduction

50
Q

Moving a body part that follows a cicular path

A

Circumduction

51
Q

Increasing the angle in a joint

A

Extension

52
Q

If joints are held together by dense fibrous tissue the joint is considered

A

Fibrous Joint

53
Q

If bones are held together by mainly cartilage, the joint is what

A

Cartilaginous joint

54
Q

When a joint is formed by dense fibrous tissue, but is fluid-filled, this joint is called

A

Synovial Joint

55
Q

If flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction are possible at a joint, this is considered the movement

A

Bi-axial

A&P 1 (2 decks)

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