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Anatomy > lab practicum 1 > Flashcards

lab practicum 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is unique about the male in anatomical position

A

the penis is erect

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2
Q

medial

A

towards the midline

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3
Q

lateral

A

away from the midline

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4
Q

proximal

A

closest to the point of attachment of trunk

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5
Q

distal

A

furthest from the point of attachment to trunk

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6
Q

superior

A

closer to head

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7
Q

inferior

A

closer to feet

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8
Q

superficial

A

on the outside

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9
Q

deep

A

on the inside

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10
Q

anterior

A

towards the front surfac

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11
Q

posterior

A

towards the back surface

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12
Q

ventral

A

towards the belly side

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13
Q

dorsal

A

towards the backside of the human body

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14
Q

fossa

A

a depression

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15
Q

foramen

A

a rounded passageway for blood vessels and/or nerves

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16
Q

condyle

A

a smooth rounded articular process

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17
Q

sinus

A

a chamber within a bone ususally filled with air

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18
Q

sagittal

A

extends throught he body or organ vertically and divides the structure into right and left sides

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19
Q

midsagittal

A

down the midline - creates left and right halves

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20
Q

coronal

A

verical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior sections

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21
Q

transverse

A

divides the body into superior and inferior parts

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22
Q

brachium

A

the arm = the region between the shoulder and the elbow

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23
Q

antebrachium

A

forearm = the region between elbow and wrist

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24
Q

thigh

A

region between hip and knee

25
Q

leg

A

region between knee and ankle

26
Q

articulation

A

a joint

27
Q

epi

A

upon or on

28
Q

infra

A

below

29
Q

inter

A

between

30
Q

sub

A

under

31
Q

sulcus

A

narrow groove

32
Q

supra

A

above

33
Q

structures tha pass through the foramen magnum of occipital bone

A

medulla oblongata, vertebral artery, 11

34
Q

structures that pass through the hypoglossal canal of the occipital bone

A

12

35
Q

structures that pass through the jugular foramen

A

9,10,11- Internal jugular vein

36
Q

structures that pass through the internal acoustic meatus of temporal bone

A

7,8

37
Q

structures that pass through the carotid Canal of temporal bone

A

internal carotid artery

38
Q

structures that pass through the superior orbital fissure/ supraorbital fissure of sphenoid bone

A

3,4, OV5, 6

39
Q

structures that pass through infraorbital foramen of maxilla

A

MV2-5

40
Q

structures that pass through the mandibular foramen of mandible

A

MV3-5

41
Q

sstructures that pass through mental foramen o mandible

A

MV3-5

42
Q

structures that pass through the Foramen ovale of sphenoid bone

A

MV3-5

43
Q

structures that pass through the optic canal of sphenoid bone

A

2

44
Q

structures that pass through the cribiform foramina/olfactory foramina of ethmoid bone

A

1

45
Q

Glosso

A

tongue

46
Q

gyrus

A

a fold or ridge of neural cortex on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere

47
Q

innervation

A

a distribution of sensory and motor nerves to a specific organ/region

48
Q

neuro

A

nerve

49
Q

oculo

A

eye

50
Q

post

A

after

51
Q

pre

A

before

52
Q

sinus

A

a channel for venous blood flow

53
Q

sulcus

A

a groove or furrow on the surface of the brain

54
Q

acronym for all the nerves

A

OOOTTAFVGVAH (oh oh oh to feel and touch very good vagina ah heaven )(olfactory CN I, Optic CN II, Oculomotor CN III, Trochlear CN IV, Trigeminal CN V, Abducens CN VI, Facial CN VII, Vestibulocochlear CN VIII, Glossopharyngeal CN IX, Vagus CN X, Accessory CN XI.)

55
Q

function of all the nerves (acronym)

A

some say money matters but my brother says big butts matter more
(sensory, sensory, motor, motor, both, motor, both, sensory, both, both, motor, motor)

56
Q

endo

A

inside

57
Q

peri

A

around

58
Q

rectus

A

straight

59
Q

oblique

A

slanting

Anatomy (7 decks)

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