lab practicum 1 Flashcards
what is unique about the male in anatomical position
the penis is erect
medial
towards the midline
lateral
away from the midline
proximal
closest to the point of attachment of trunk
distal
furthest from the point of attachment to trunk
superior
closer to head
inferior
closer to feet
superficial
on the outside
deep
on the inside
anterior
towards the front surfac
posterior
towards the back surface
ventral
towards the belly side
dorsal
towards the backside of the human body
fossa
a depression
foramen
a rounded passageway for blood vessels and/or nerves
condyle
a smooth rounded articular process
sinus
a chamber within a bone ususally filled with air
sagittal
extends throught he body or organ vertically and divides the structure into right and left sides
midsagittal
down the midline - creates left and right halves
coronal
verical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior sections
transverse
divides the body into superior and inferior parts
brachium
the arm = the region between the shoulder and the elbow
antebrachium
forearm = the region between elbow and wrist
thigh
region between hip and knee
leg
region between knee and ankle
articulation
a joint
epi
upon or on
infra
below
inter
between
sub
under
sulcus
narrow groove
supra
above
structures tha pass through the foramen magnum of occipital bone
medulla oblongata, vertebral artery, 11
structures that pass through the hypoglossal canal of the occipital bone
12
structures that pass through the jugular foramen
9,10,11- Internal jugular vein
structures that pass through the internal acoustic meatus of temporal bone
7,8
structures that pass through the carotid Canal of temporal bone
internal carotid artery
structures that pass through the superior orbital fissure/ supraorbital fissure of sphenoid bone
3,4, OV5, 6
structures that pass through infraorbital foramen of maxilla
MV2-5
structures that pass through the mandibular foramen of mandible
MV3-5
sstructures that pass through mental foramen o mandible
MV3-5
structures that pass through the Foramen ovale of sphenoid bone
MV3-5
structures that pass through the optic canal of sphenoid bone
2
structures that pass through the cribiform foramina/olfactory foramina of ethmoid bone
1
Glosso
tongue
gyrus
a fold or ridge of neural cortex on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere
innervation
a distribution of sensory and motor nerves to a specific organ/region
neuro
nerve
oculo
eye
post
after
pre
before
sinus
a channel for venous blood flow
sulcus
a groove or furrow on the surface of the brain
acronym for all the nerves
OOOTTAFVGVAH (oh oh oh to feel and touch very good vagina ah heaven )(olfactory CN I, Optic CN II, Oculomotor CN III, Trochlear CN IV, Trigeminal CN V, Abducens CN VI, Facial CN VII, Vestibulocochlear CN VIII, Glossopharyngeal CN IX, Vagus CN X, Accessory CN XI.)
function of all the nerves (acronym)
some say money matters but my brother says big butts matter more
(sensory, sensory, motor, motor, both, motor, both, sensory, both, both, motor, motor)
endo
inside
peri
around
rectus
straight
oblique
slanting