Lab Practical #1 Viscera, Cat reproductive structures Flashcards

1
Q

thoracic cavity

A

body cavity superior to the diaphragm

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2
Q

abdominal cavity

A

body cavity inferior to the diaphragm

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3
Q

salivary glands

A

produce saliva

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4
Q

thymus

A

produce hormones for T cell development

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5
Q

thyroid gland

A

produce hormones: BMR (&Ca++ balance)

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6
Q

trachea

A

air passageway

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7
Q

larynx

A

voice box

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8
Q

bronchi

A

air passageway branches

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9
Q

lungs

A

gas exchange

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10
Q

heart

A

pumps blood

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11
Q

pericardium

A

surrounds and protects heart

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12
Q

aorta

A

main artery of the systemic circuit

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13
Q

esophagus

A

food passageway

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14
Q

diaphragm

A

expands and contracts chest cavity

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15
Q

greater omentum

A

stores fat

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16
Q

liver

A

stores liver glycogen

17
Q

gall bladder

A

stores bile

18
Q

stomach

A

converts food to acid chyme

19
Q

duodenum

A

secretes digestive enzymes

20
Q

small intestine

A

major site of digestion and absorption

21
Q

pancreas

A

regulates blood glucose levels

22
Q

spleen

A

stores RBC’s

23
Q

kidneys

A

filters blood, maintains body fluid homeostasis

24
Q

adrenal glands

A

produce adrenalin

25
Q

ureter

A

transports urine to urinary bladder

26
Q

urinary bladder

A

stores urine

27
Q

urethra

A

transports urine to exterior

28
Q

large intestine

A

stores fibrous material until expulsion

29
Q

cecum

A

blind end of large intestine

30
Q

Appendix

A

Fights infection

31
Q

Ascending colon

A

Transports fibrous materials upward

32
Q

Transverse colon

A

Transports fibrous material right to left

33
Q

Descending colon

A

Transports fibrous material downward

34
Q

Sigmoid colon

A

Contracts during defecation

35
Q

Rectum

A

Contracts during defecation

36
Q

Epiglottis

A

Covers glottis when swallowing