Lab Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

_________ Establishes the minimum standards necessary to provide a safe and healthful work environment on Air Force installations

A

Airforce occupational safety and health

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2
Q

what are the purposes of AFOSH

A

Manage risk minimize loss of Air Force resources and protect people from occupational deaths and injuries or illnesses

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3
Q

What are AFOSH regulations derived from

A

OSHA

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4
Q

What AFI determines when AFOSH standards are established

A

AFI 91-302

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5
Q

What list all AFOSH standards

A

AFIND 17

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6
Q

What AFI governs AFOSH programs

A

AFI 91-301

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7
Q

What AFI assigned responsibilities to individuals or functions which helps commanders manage their safety and health programs

A

AFI 91-501

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8
Q

What safety program oversee civilian organizations

A

Occupational safety and health administration

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9
Q

Who provides labs specific safety oversight?

A

CLSI, GP17-A2 & ISO1519

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10
Q

Where is safety training documented

A

AF form 55

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11
Q

Who maintains the Air Force 55?

A

Supervisor

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12
Q

AFOSH inspections are conducted in accordance with

A

OSHA & DOD

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13
Q

How often are a FOSH inspections

A

Annually alternating self inspection

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14
Q

Headquarter Airforce evaluates what?

A

Occupational illness and injury resulting in loss days
Occupational safety and health citations
Funded risk assessment code project

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15
Q

RAC CODE LEVEL 1

A

Death or permanent total disability resource lost or fire damage more than $1 million

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16
Q

RAC CODE LEVEL 2

A

Permanent partial disability temporary total disability in excess of three months resource lost our fire damage from $200,000 with less than $1 million

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17
Q

RAC CODE LEVEL 3

A

Loss workday mishap resource lost or fire damage from $10,000 but less than $200,000

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18
Q

RAC CODE LEVEL 4

A

First aid or minor medical treatment resource loss or fire damage less than $10,000 or a violation of a requirement in the stander

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19
Q

RAC mishap probability

A

A-likely to occur immediately or within a short period of time
B-probably will occur in time
C-possible to occur in time
D-unlikely to occur

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20
Q

RAC descriptions

A
  1. Eminent danger
  2. Serious
  3. Moderate
  4. Minor
  5. Negligible
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21
Q

True or false risk assessment codes are designed to reduce or eliminate eminent danger situations

A

True

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22
Q

Who post notice identifying RaC12 and three level hazards and any interim measures to be taken

A

Supervisors

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23
Q

_______ are defined as any real or potential condition that can cause injury illness or death of personnel or damage to or loss of equipment or property

A

Hazard

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24
Q

________ establish hazardous communication

A

OSHA act of 1970

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25
Q

When was 29CFR1910.1200 implemented

A

1986

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26
Q

Hazardous communication chemical labeling

A

Red- Flammatory
Blue- health
White- special
Yellow- reactivity

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27
Q

What does the hazardous communication plan consist of

A
Chemical labeling 
MSDS
 Hazard determination
 written implementation plan
 employee training
 trade secrets
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28
Q

_______ is a logic-based commonsense approach to making calculating decisions on human material and environmental factors before during and after Air Force missions activities and operations on and off duty

A

Operational risk management

ORM

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29
Q

What are the goals of ORM?

A

Enhance mission effectiveness at all levels
Integrate ORM into mission processes
Create an Air Force in which every leader airman and employee is trained and motivated to manage risk in all there on and off duty activities
Identify opportunities to increase Air Force war fighting effectiveness on the battlefield and an operational aerospace environment

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30
Q

ORM principles

A

Make risky decision at the appropriate level
Accept no unnecessary risk
Accept risk and benefits outweigh the cost
Integrate ORM into operations and planning at all levels

31
Q

Six step ORM process

A
  1. Identify the hazards
  2. Assess the risk
  3. Analyzed wrist control measures
  4. Make control decisions
  5. Implement wrist controls
  6. Supervise and review
32
Q

List the information that is included on material safety data sheet or MSDS

A
Manufactures name
Hazardous ingredients
Physical and chemical characteristics
Fire and explosion data
Physical hazards
Special precautions and spill/leak procedures
Special protection information
33
Q

Chemical hygiene plan includes what

A

Criteria for methods of monitoring chemical exposure
SOPS for handling hazardous chemicals
Criteria for implementing engineering controls
Use of personal protective equipment and personal hygiene requirements
Specific measures to monitor performance of fume hoods and other protective equipment
Provisions for medical consultation and examination
Designation of chemical hygiene officer

34
Q

What chemical category or hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide

A

Corrosive

35
Q

What chemical category are caused by organic solvents & chlorinated hydrocarbons? can also be interested inhaled or absorbed through the skin

A

Toxic substances

36
Q

What chemical category causes malignant tumors in animals and humans, should be clearly labeled and handled and isolated areas

A

Carcinogens

37
Q

What chemical Category maternal exposure can cause fetal death or abnormalities?

A

Mutagens & teratogens

38
Q

What chemical category is limited to 1 pint in glass container

A

Ignitable substances

39
Q

True or false compressed gas is must be securely fastened to the wall or a bench at all times even when empty

A

True

40
Q

What biological safety level is used for indigenous or exotic Agents

A

BSL3

41
Q

What biological safety levels require physical separation from access code doors self closing double door access exhausted air not recirculated and negative airflow to the lab? Agents are dangerous and exotic and include aerosol transmitted by infections and life-threatening diseases

A

BSL 4

42
Q

Agents not known to consistently cause disease and healthy adults stand or microbiological practices secondary barrier includes a open benchtop sink

A

BSL1

43
Q

Agents are associated with human disease hazards include ingestion percutaneous injury and you kiss membrane exposure access will be limited biohazard warning signs will be posted

A

BSL2

44
Q

Category a

A

Highest risk to transmit person to person high mortality rate most likely to call public panic

Includes anthrax clostridium botulinum toxin plagueSmallpox viral hemorrhagic fever’s

45
Q

Category B

A

Moderately easy to transmit moderate mobility low mortality

Includes: glanders ricin toxin SEB clostridium perfrimigens

46
Q

Category C

A

Easily accessible emerging pathogen‘s for future attacks potential for high mobility and mortality

Include hantavirus TB yellow fever

47
Q

______Perform serum chemistries hemoglobin and hematocrit and blood gases

A

I stay

48
Q

______ is a chemistry analyzer

A

Piccolo

49
Q

Being truthful straightforward and candid

A

Honesty

50
Q

What is quality planning

A

Design implement in validation of methods and processes In the laboratory

51
Q

_________Measures or monitors daily performance determined effectiveness of labs operation

A

Quality assessment

52
Q

Identifies analytical processes SOP‘s and Personnel policies and procedures should depict daily operations in a laboratory

A

Quality laboratory process

53
Q

Identifies problem and find workable solutions
Ultimate goal is to establish a new quality lab process that eliminates the process error and establishes an affective QC plan that identifies future problems

A

Quality improvement

54
Q

Monitoring of work process is detecting problems and making corrections prior to delivery of product or service is

A

Quality control

55
Q

_______Our pool serum of which values for each constituent have been pre-determined by the manufacture

A

Assayed control

56
Q

The closeness of an analytical result to the actual value

A

Accuracy

57
Q

Reproducibility of results or closeness of attain values to each other

A

Percision

58
Q

The ability of a procedure to consistently measure what is supposed to be measured

A

Specificity

59
Q

The ability to detect my new levels or concentration of a substance

A

Sensitivity

60
Q

A procedure that is accurate precise and specific

A

Validity

61
Q

The avoidance of a fix pattern in the placement of controls in a run

A

Randomization

62
Q

A simple average of test results

A

Mean

63
Q

The range of distribution of values about that mean

A

Standard deviation

64
Q

Char used to plot and graphically represent quality control data

A

Leavy Jennings chart

65
Q

A percentage value that represents how far the average result varies from the mean

A

Coefficient of variation

66
Q

Most frequent value in an order side of

A

Mode

67
Q

The middle value in an order set of numbers

A

Median

68
Q

Arrangement of statistical data that demonstrates the occurrence of a value of a variable

A

Frequency distribution

69
Q

Values are arranged in a bullshit curve or QC should have a normal distribution

A

Normal distribution

70
Q

CAP Deficiencies

A

Phase 0= Informational only

71
Q

Phase 1

A

Deficiencies that may not seriously affect patient care or welfare of lab workers

72
Q

Phase 2

A

Major deficiencies that may have serious effect on patient care or of the lab worker

73
Q

Order of draw

A

Sterile red blue green