Lab Final Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the Angiosperms.

A

Have fruits and have flowers.

So Anthophytes essentially. Have flowers and seeds are inside fruit.

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2
Q

Who are the Gymnosperms

A

Naked seeds and flowers not present.

So Conifers essentially. No fruits, just pollination and then seed.

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3
Q

What does Dioecious mean.

A

That it has both the male and female reproductive organs in different individuals.

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4
Q

What does Monoecious mean.

A

That it has both the male and female in one individual.

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5
Q

What is Sorus (or Sori)

A

the cluster of sporangia underneath the leaves of a fern.

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6
Q

What is Seta

A

the stalk supporting the capsule of a moss or liverwort.

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7
Q

What is the Periderm

A

Essentially the bark of plants. Outermost and helps protect the plant. Also stops Dessication.

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8
Q

Who are the Bryophytes

A

Mosses, Liverworts.

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9
Q

Who are the Monilophytes

A

Ferns

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10
Q

Who are the Coniferophytes

A

Conifers. Cone bearing plants.

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11
Q

Who are the Anthophytes

A

Flowering plants essentially.

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12
Q

Dicot roots

A

Have vascular tissue at the very center with the Xylem and Phloem forming an X.

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13
Q

Monocot stem.

A

Vascular tissues (the Xylem and Phloem) scattered all over the plant.

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14
Q

Dicot stems

A

Have vascular tissues lining the outer part of the stem. The Xylem typically on the inside and Phloem more on the outside.

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15
Q

Monocot root

A

Have all the vascular tissue in the middle with Xylem being rather obvious and large.

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16
Q

What are Sclerenchyma cells

A

offer protection and support for the plant.

17
Q

Leaf primordia

A

Found around the SAM, eventually grows into the leaves.

18
Q

What is the Sepal

A

the tiny leaf found under flowers.