Lab Experiment. Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the features of a lab experiment?

A

Cause & effect
Artificial setting
IV & DV
Control extraneous variables
Experimental & control conditions
Specified special equipment for task
Standardised procedure
Typically participants k ow they are in a study
Random allocation of participant.

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2
Q

Artificial setting: who is it set up by and how is it seen as?

A

Experimenter
Not natural to participants environment

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3
Q

IV & DV: what is each one used for and together what are they used for?

A

Manipulated
Measured
Operationalised

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4
Q

Control extraneous variables: what is controlled and give an example?

A

All situations and participant variables controlled.
Eg: setting
Eg: pre-screen for ability etc.

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5
Q

Experimental & control conditions: which one is exposed to IV and which one is used for a baseline measure of behaviour being tested?

A

Experimental: Iv

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6
Q

Specified special equipment for task: example of special equipment and what type of task is being asked of and give an example?

A

Brains scan?
Artificial not typical task carried out in real life.
Eg: word list to test memory.

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7
Q

Standardised procedure: what is it and give an example?

A

Specific instructions to ensure the task is carried out 5e same for each participant.
Eg: actors following the same script.

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8
Q

Typically participants know they’re in a study: how do people become part of a trial?

A

Volunteer.

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9
Q

Random allocation of participants: how is this done?

A

Deciding which participants will be in control condition and which ones will be in experimental conditions.

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