lab exam 4

Question 1

the ‘resting and disgesting’ division of the ANS is the _____________

Answer 1

parasympathetic division

Question 2

which sympathetic fibers form a splanchnic nerve?

Answer 2

those that pass through the trunk ganglion to synapse in collateral or prevertebral ganglia

Question 3

two terms for the massive motor tracts serving voluntary movement are __________

Answer 3

pyramidal and cortiospinal

Question 4

the central sulcus separates which lobes

Answer 4

frontal from parietal

Question 5

a shallow groove on the surface of the cortex is called a

Answer 5

sulcus

Question 6

preparing the body for ‘fight or flight” response is the role of the

Answer 6

sympathetic nervous system

Question 7

the primary auditory cortex is located in the

Answer 7

temporal lobe

Question 8

nuclei of cranial nerves V, VI, VII are found in the

Answer 8

pons

Question 9

which of these effectors is not directly controlled by the ANS

Answer 9

skeletal muscle

Question 10

erection of the penis or clitoris is under what control

Answer 10

parasympathetic

Question 11

ridges of tissue on the surface of the cerebral hemispheres are called

Answer 11

gyri

Question 12

injury to the hypothalamus may result in all of the following except _______-

Answer 12

loss of proprioception

Question 13

the arbor vitae refers

Answer 13

cerebellar white matter

Question 14

the route of major parasympathethic outflow from the head via the

Answer 14

vagus nerve

Question 15

the frontal lobe is seperated from the temporal lobe by the

Answer 15

lateral sulcus

Question 16

the brain stem consists of the

Answer 16

midbrain, medulla, pons

Question 17

which is a uniquely sympathetic function?

Answer 17

regulation of body temperature

Question 18

control of temperature, endocrine activity and thirst are functions associated with the

Answer 18

hypothalamus

Question 19

which fissure seperates the cerebral hempisphere

Answer 19

longitudinal fissure

Question 20

the secretions of the adrenal medulla act to supplement the effects

Answer 20

sympathetic stimulation

Question 21

the central sulcus seperates which lobes

Answer 21

frontal and parietal

Question 22

sympathetic nerves may leave the spinal cord at which vertebra?

Answer 22

first thoracic

Question 23

fibers that enter and leave the sympathetic chain without synapsing form structures called

Answer 23

splanchnic nerves

Question 24

are fiber tracts found in the cerebral cortex?

Answer 24

no

Question 25

the smooth muscle of the digestive viscera is served largely by the ______

Answer 25

10th cranial nerves

Question 26

the parasympathetic fibers of the _______ nerves innervate smooth muscles of the eye that cause the lenses to bulge to accomodate close vision

Answer 26

oculomotor

Question 27

what can be caused by widespread cerebral or brain stem trauma

Answer 27

coma

Question 28

what is uncontrolled activation of autonomic neurons

Answer 28

autonomic dysreflexia

Question 29

what is characterized by exaggerated vasoconsriction in the extremities

Answer 29

raynauds disease

Question 30

the parasympathetic ganglion that serves the eye is the

Answer 30

ciliary ganglion

Question 31

over 90% of all para sympathetic fibers are derived from cranial nerve number

Answer 31

X

Question 32

what is declarative memory?

Answer 32

the ability to learn specific information

Question 33

autonomic ganglia contain

Answer 33

the cell bodies of motor neurons

Question 34

emotions influence autonomic reactions primarily through integration in the

Answer 34

hypothalamus