LAB EQUIPMENT Flashcards
- a simple container for strring mixing and heating liquids
- generally cylindrical in shape with a flat bottom and a lip fro pouring
- available in a wide range of sizes, from one mL up to several litres
beaker
a flat, conical body, and a cylindrical neck
erlenmeyer flask
allows contents to be swirled or stirred during an experiment
erlenmeyer flask
has a narrow neck that keeps the contents from spiling out
erlenmeyer flask
it reduces evaporative losses compared to a beaker
erlenmeyer flask
has a flat bottomed bulb with a long neck usually fitted with a stopper
volumetric flask
the neck has a single ring graduatio mark and a label and is used for making solutions to a known volume
volumetric flask
used to accurately measure the volume of an object
graduated cylinder
is more accurate and precise for this purpose than flasks and beakers
graduated cylinder
a common piece of glassware consisting of a finger-like length of glass or clear placttis tubing, open at the top, usullay with a rounded U-shaped bottom
is available in a multitude of lengths and widths, typically from 10 - 20 mm wide and 50 to 200 mm long
test tube
tongs used to carry a baker after it has been subjected to heat ad or cold temperatures
beaker tongs
tongs used to carry a crucible after is has been subjected to heat.cold temperatures
crucible tongs
a gripping device used to carry a test tube after it has been subjectd to heat/cold temperatures
test tube holder
a device used to clean the inside of atest tube (or other long-necked glassware)
test tube brush
a utensil to transfer solids (usually in powdered from)
scoopula
device used to measure the temperature of a substance
thermometer
- a handheld, hinged intrument used for grasping and holding objects
- used when fingers are too large to grasp small objects or when many objects need to be held at one time while hands are used to perform a task
forceps
usually glass tubes tapered to a narrow point and fitted with a rubber bulb at the top
medicine dropper
used to transfer small quantities of liquids
medicine dropper
used to hold.support test tubes containing chemicals waiting for further operations
tets tube rack
a piece of lab equipment used to mix chemicls and liquids for laboratory purposes
glass stirring rod
usually made of solid glass, about the thickness of a drinking straw
glass stirring rod
piece of laboratory equipment that produces a single open gas flame which is used for heating, sterilization, and combustion
bunsen burn
a piece of scientific equipment to which clamps can be attached to hold test tubes and other equipment (such as burettes)
retort stand
a device (shaped like a āCā) used to hold or secure objects to a retort stand
C-Clamp
a vertical cylindrical piece of laboratory glassware with a volumetric graduated on its full length and a precision tap or stopcock on the bottom
burette
used to dispense known amounts of a liquid in experiements for which precision is necessary (titration experiment)
burette
a semi-permeable barrier made of connected strands of metal fiber or other flexible /ductile material
wire mesh or wire gauze
used to hold a crucible while the crucible is heated
clay triangle
originally used for metal, glass, and pugment production
crucible
a container that can withstand temperatures high enough to melt or otherwise alter its contents
crucible
used to channel liquid or fine-grained substances into containers with a small opening
funnel
a semi-permeable paper barrier placd perpendicular to a liquid of air flow
filter paper
used to separate fine solids from liquids or air
filter paper
a tool used to crush, grind, and mix solid substances
mortar & pestle
is a heavy bat-shaped object, the end os which is used for crushing and grinding
pestle
is a bowl typically made of hard wood, ceramic, or stone
mortar
ceramic plate with a small wells or depression built into it
spot plate
used to perform reaction on avery small amount of materials
spot plate
a porcelain or cermaic dish used to evaporate excess water (or other solvents) to ensure that a concentrated solution or the dissolved substance is left behind
evaporating dish
a shallow glass or plastic cylindircal lidded dish that biologists use to culture cells
petri dish
a circular slightly curved piece of glass used in chemistry as a surface to evaporate a liquid to hold solids while being wighed or as a cover for a beaker
watch glass