Lab Equipment Flashcards
Beaker
Holds solids and liquids that will not release gasses when reacted or are unlikely to splash when stirred or heated
Erlenmeyer Flask
holds solids and liquids that may release gases during a reaction or are likely to splatter if stirred
Florence Flask
Rarely used in the first year of chem
used for mixing chemicals
Graduated Cylinder
Used to measure volumes of liquid
Gas Collecting Bottle
used when large volumes of gases are produced and must be collected by the displacement of water
Test tube holder
used to pick up test tubes when to hot to handle
Test Tube racks
used to hold and organize test tubes on the lab counter
plastic ones may melt if test tubes too hot
Rubber Stoppers
used to close containers to avoid spillage or contamination
( container should never be heated when using these)
Spot Plates
used when we want to perform many small scale reactions at one time
Watch Glass
used to hold small amounts of liquid, such as product of a reaction
Glass Stir rod
used to manually stir solutions
also used to transfer a single drop of solution
Medicine Dropper
used to transfer a small volume of liquid
Litmus Paper
Red: used to identify bases
Blue: used to identify acid
Forceps
Used to pick up small items
Funnel
used to aid in the transfer a liquid from one vessel to another