LAB : BUTTERFLY NEEDLE & CAPILLARY PUNCTURE Flashcards

1
Q

In the procedure what angle does butterfly need

A

10 degrees and less

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2
Q

This needle is not recommended unless it has thin-wall technology

A

25-gauge

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3
Q

Also known as skin puncture

A

Capillary Puncture

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4
Q

Disposal of Barrels

A

infectious wastes

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5
Q

Disposal of Butterfly needle

A

sharps containers

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6
Q

Composition of capillary specimens

A

○ arterial
○ venous
○ Capillary blood

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7
Q

Glucose conc are (higher or lower) in capillary blood

A

higher

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8
Q

Total protein (TP), calcium (Ca2+), and potassium (K+) conc are (higher or lower) in capillary blood

A

lower

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9
Q

sterile, disposable and sharp-pointed or bladed instrument

A

Lancet/ incision devices

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10
Q

Small plastic tubes used to collect tiny amounts of blood from capillary punctures

A

Microcollection containers

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11
Q

Disposable, narrow-bore plastic or plastic glass tubes

A

Microhematocrit Tubes and Sealants

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12
Q

CBG collection tubes narrow-bore plastic capillary tubes

A

Capillary Blood Gas Equipment

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13
Q

used for blood films for hematology determinations

A

Microscope Slides

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14
Q

use to warm site to increase blood flow

A

warming devices/ warm towel

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15
Q

Puncturing deep veins can cause

A

hemorrhage
venous thrombosis
infection
gangrene

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16
Q

warm site up to

A

3 to 5mins

17
Q

tempt of warming device should be?

A

not exceed to 42C

18
Q

Milking, scraping of microcontainers and excess pressure may cause

19
Q

Excessive crying will cause

A

leukocytosis

20
Q

primary area of choice of pricking

21
Q

posterior tibial artery is located (preterm)

22
Q

No more than __ mm deep

23
Q

Inflammation of the bone marrow and adjacent bone

A

Osteomyelitis

24
Q

inflammation of bone and cartilages as the result of injection

A

oesteochondritis

25
Fracture in heel bone
Calcaneus
26
most significant capillary vessels are located _____ below the surface of the skin
0.35 to 0.16 mm
27
Distance of skin to bone and main nerves of infants is around
1.2 to 2.2 mm
28
Recommended Puncture for preterm infants
0.85
29
Recommended Puncture for fullterm infants
2 mm
30
commonly used for capillary puncture but no longer recommended
earlobe
31
3 things should be provided info of papers
oxygenation ventilation acid-base balance
32
Personnel who can perform arterial puncture:
○ Nurses ○ Phlebotomists (level II) medical technologist ○ Respiratory therapist ○ Emergency medical technicians
33
other Arterial Puncture site In infants
Scalp & Umbilical arteries
34
other Arterial Puncture site In adults
Dorsalis pedis arteries
35
Radial ABG angle of needle
30 to 45 degree angle