LAB : BUTTERFLY NEEDLE & CAPILLARY PUNCTURE Flashcards

1
Q

In the procedure what angle does butterfly need

A

10 degrees and less

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2
Q

This needle is not recommended unless it has thin-wall technology

A

25-gauge

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3
Q

Also known as skin puncture

A

Capillary Puncture

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4
Q

Disposal of Barrels

A

infectious wastes

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5
Q

Disposal of Butterfly needle

A

sharps containers

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6
Q

Composition of capillary specimens

A

○ arterial
○ venous
○ Capillary blood

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7
Q

Glucose conc are (higher or lower) in capillary blood

A

higher

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8
Q

Total protein (TP), calcium (Ca2+), and potassium (K+) conc are (higher or lower) in capillary blood

A

lower

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9
Q

sterile, disposable and sharp-pointed or bladed instrument

A

Lancet/ incision devices

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10
Q

Small plastic tubes used to collect tiny amounts of blood from capillary punctures

A

Microcollection containers

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11
Q

Disposable, narrow-bore plastic or plastic glass tubes

A

Microhematocrit Tubes and Sealants

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12
Q

CBG collection tubes narrow-bore plastic capillary tubes

A

Capillary Blood Gas Equipment

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13
Q

used for blood films for hematology determinations

A

Microscope Slides

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14
Q

use to warm site to increase blood flow

A

warming devices/ warm towel

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15
Q

Puncturing deep veins can cause

A

hemorrhage
venous thrombosis
infection
gangrene

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16
Q

warm site up to

A

3 to 5mins

17
Q

tempt of warming device should be?

A

not exceed to 42C

18
Q

Milking, scraping of microcontainers and excess pressure may cause

A

hemolysis

19
Q

Excessive crying will cause

A

leukocytosis

20
Q

primary area of choice of pricking

A

Lateral

21
Q

posterior tibial artery is located (preterm)

A

Medial

22
Q

No more than __ mm deep

A

2

23
Q

Inflammation of the bone marrow and adjacent bone

A

Osteomyelitis

24
Q

inflammation of bone and cartilages as the result of injection

A

oesteochondritis

25
Q

Fracture in heel bone

A

Calcaneus

26
Q

most significant capillary vessels are located _____ below the surface of the skin

A

0.35 to 0.16 mm

27
Q

Distance of skin to bone and main nerves of infants is around

A

1.2 to 2.2 mm

28
Q

Recommended Puncture for preterm infants

A

0.85

29
Q

Recommended Puncture for fullterm infants

A

2 mm

30
Q

commonly used for capillary puncture but no longer recommended

A

earlobe

31
Q

3 things should be provided info of papers

A

oxygenation
ventilation
acid-base balance

32
Q

Personnel who can perform arterial puncture:

A

○ Nurses
○ Phlebotomists (level II) medical technologist
○ Respiratory therapist
○ Emergency medical technicians

33
Q

other Arterial Puncture site In infants

A

Scalp & Umbilical arteries

34
Q

other Arterial Puncture site In adults

A

Dorsalis pedis arteries

35
Q

Radial ABG angle of needle

A

30 to 45 degree angle