Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

PCOL 2 > Lab | Biorisk management > Flashcards

Lab | Biorisk management Flashcards

1
Q

Simple but powerful model managing biorisks

A

Assessment
Mitigation
Performance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

containment principles, technologies, and practices implemented to prevent unintentional exposure to pathogens and toxins, or their unintentional release.

A

Laboratory Biosafety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

protection, control and accountability for valuable biological materials within laboratories, in order to prevent their unauthorized access, loss, theft, misuse, diversion or intentional release.

A

Laboratory Biosecurity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a biorisk (formula)

A

Biorisk= Biosafety + Biosecurity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Effective management of risks posed by working with infectious agents and toxins in the laboratory

A

Biorisk Management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

includes the full spectrum of safety and security measures for laboratories, from standard operating procedures to physical measures to individual practices in the laboratory.

A

Biorisk Management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Key Components of Biorisk Management

A

Biorisk Assessment
Biorisk Mitigation
Performance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Process of identifying the hazards and
evaluating the risks associated with biological agents and toxins, taking into account the adequacy of any existing controls, and deciding whether or not the risks are acceptable.

A

Biorisk Assessment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Actions and control measures that are put into place to reduce or eliminate the risks associated with biological agents and toxins

A

Biorisk Mitigation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The implementation of the entire biorisk management system, including evaluating and ensuring that the system is working the way it was designed

A

Performance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A set of interrelated elements used to establish policy and objectives and to achieve those objectives.

A

Management System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

IMPORTANT ELEMENTS OF A MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

A

Top Management Commitment
Documentation and Document Control
Teamwork and Communication
Planning, Establishing Goals and Objectives
Training and Staff Awareness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

System or process to control safety and security risks associated with the handling or storage and disposal of biological agents and toxins in laboratories and facilities

A

Laboratory Biorisk Management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Comprehensive framework for a biosafety and biosecurity (biorisk) program

A

CWA 15793

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Laboratory Biorisk Management

A

CWA 15793

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Based on a management systems approach Designed

A

CWA 15793

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Designed for all laboratories that handle biological materials

A

CWA 15793

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Derived from the current WHO Biosafety and Biosecurity Guidelines

A

International Approach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The international approach is Consistent with other International standards such as

A

ISO 9001
ISO 14001
OSHAS18001

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Major Sections of the CWA 15793

A

4.1 general requirements
4.2 Policy
4.3 Planning
4.4 Implementation and Operation
4.5Checking and Corrective Action
4.6 Review

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Assessment sub points

A

Hazard Identification
Risk assessment

22
Q

Mitigation

A

Good microbiological Technique
Waste Management
Physical Security

23
Q

Performance

A

Performance measurement and analysis of data
Management of review

24
Q

The process for the implement of biorisk management system

A

Biorisk Management

25
Q

likelihood of an undesirable event happening, that involves a specific hazard or threat and has consequences

A

Risk

26
Q

Formula for Risk

A

Risk= f (likelihood, consequences)

27
Q

a function of both the Likelihood of something happening and Consequences of that occurrence

A

Risk

28
Q

assigns values for likelihood and consequence, which allows us to represent the risk of a particular adverse event on a graph.

A

Risk Assessment

29
Q

concerned with intentional adverse events involving laboratory disease agents and/or their products.

A

Biosecurity risk assessment

30
Q

analytical procedure designed to characterize security risks in a laboratory.

A

biosecurity risk assessment

31
Q

Biosecurity risk assessment considerations

A

Asset, adversary, vulnerability

32
Q

Refers to the process of identifying all the factors that should be considered in a biosecurity risk assessment.

A

Risk characterization

33
Q

process of determining the likelihood and consequences of a particular risk and is associated with a particular adverse event.

A

Risk characterization

34
Q

process of gathering information about the biological agents and toxins that could potentially be targeted by notional adversaries.

A

Asset characterization

35
Q

Biological agents & toxins are referred to as what?

A

Assets

36
Q

Determining the ease or difficulty of malicious use (likelihood) should involve assessing the following:

A

The difficulty of acquiring the agent
The difficulty of processing the agent into a suitable quantity in a suitable form
The difficulty of disseminating the agent to cause harm

37
Q

Difficulties of malicious use

A

Difficulty acquiring the agent
Difficulty processing the agent into a suitable quantity in a suitable form
difficulty of disseminating the agent to cause harm

38
Q

Assessing potential consequences of the malicious us of a particular agent or toxin

A

Physical impact of an attack on a population
Impact of an attack on the economy
Impact of changea in public perception
Impact on facility operations

39
Q

The process of determining specific attributes of potential adversaries that enable them to pose a threat to a biological agent or toxin.

A

ADVERSARY CHARACTERIZATION

40
Q

characteristics of potential adversaries that could help determine the risk they pose

A

Motive
Means
Opportunity

41
Q

a person who has authorized access to a facility, its units (such as laboratories), and its assets.

A

Insider

42
Q

biosecurity system’s individual components.

A

Physical Security
Personnel Management
Material Control and Accountability
Transport Security
Information Security

43
Q

ability trust the accuracy of differences between assessments, due to similarities in their bases, assumptions, procedures and protocols.

A

Comparability

44
Q

ability to conduct the same process in the same way for the same hazard or threat and situation over a period of time, or for different hazards, threats, and situations at the same time.

A

Repeatability

45
Q

crucial intermediary step between Risk Characterization and taking active steps towards mitigating risk

A

Risk evaluation

46
Q

process of determining subjectively, whether a risk is high or low, and whether it’s acceptable or not.

A

Risk evaluation

47
Q

evaluation of risk is highly related to the concept of what

A

Risk acceptance

48
Q

Curves on the graph that show the different levels of risk, from Very Low to Very High.

A

Isoquants

49
Q

Curves on the graph that show the different levels of risk, from Very Low to Very High.

A

Isoquants

50
Q

The essence of risk evaluation

A

precise locations of isoquants on the graph are in fact arbitrary

51
Q

Laboratory Biorisk management / Borisk controls

A

Administrative Controls
Operational controls
Engineering controls
Personal protective equipment

52
Q

Laboratory Borisk management system

A

Biohazard identification
Biorisk assessment
Biorisk management
Biorisk communication

PCOL 2 (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions