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BIO 2401 - LAB > LAB 8 - JOINTS > Flashcards

LAB 8 - JOINTS Flashcards

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1
Q

bones of the acromioclavicular joint

A

scapula and clavicle

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2
Q

bones of the atlantoaxial joint

A

atlas and axis

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3
Q

bones of the atlanto-occipital joint

A

atlas and occipital bone

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4
Q

bones of the carpometacarpal joint

A

distal carpals and metacarpals

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5
Q

bones of the coxal joint

A

coxal bone (pelvic bones) and femur

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6
Q

bones of the dento-alveolar joint

A

teeth and maxilla / mandible

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7
Q

bones of the femorpatellar joint

A

femur and patella

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8
Q

bones of the glenohumeral joint

A

scapula and humerus

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9
Q

bones of the humeroradial joint

A

humerus and radius

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10
Q

bones of the humeroulnar joint

A

humerus and ulnar

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11
Q

bones of the intercarpal joints

A

carpal bones

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12
Q

bones of the interphalangeal joints in lower limb

A

phalanges of the lower limb

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13
Q

bones of the interphalangeal joints in upper limb

A

phalanges of the upper limb

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14
Q

bones of the intertarsal joints

A

tarsal bones

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15
Q

bones of the intervertebral joint

A

vertebrae

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16
Q

bones of the manubriosternal joint

A

manubrium and sternal body

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17
Q

bones of the metacarpophalangeal joint

A

metacarpal and proximal phalanges of the upper limb

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18
Q

bones of the metatarsophalangeal joint

A

metacarpal and proximal phalanges of the lower limb

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19
Q

bones of the pubic symphysis

A

pubic bones (left and right)

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20
Q

bones of the radiocarpal joint

A

radius and proximal carpal bones

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21
Q

bones of the radioulnar (distal)

A

distal radius and ulna

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22
Q

bones of the radioulnar (proximal) joint

A

proximal radius and ulna

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23
Q

bones of the sacroiliac joint

A

sacrum and ilium

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24
Q

bones of the sternoclavicular joint

A

manubrium of the sternum and the clavicle

25
Q

bones of the sternocostal joint

A

manubrium / body of the sternum and ribs (costal cartilage)

26
Q

bones of sutures

A

various cranial bones

27
Q

bones of the talocrural joint

A

talus and tibia and fibula

28
Q

bones of the tarsometatarsal joint

A

tarsal bones and proximal metatarsals

29
Q

bones of the temporomandibular joint

A

temporal bone and mandible

30
Q

bones of the tibiofibular (distal) joint

A

distal tibia and fibula

31
Q

bones of the tibiofibular (proximal) joint

A

proximal tibia and fibula

32
Q

bones of the tibiofemoral joint

A

tibia and femur

33
Q

bones of the vertebrocostal joint

A

vertebrae and ribs (costal caratilage)

34
Q

Bones of the xiphisternal joint

A

xiphoid process and sternum body

35
Q

characteristic of joint function synarthrosis

A

relatively immovable

36
Q

characteristic of joint function amphiarthrosis

A

partially movable

37
Q

characteristic of joint function diarthrosis

A

freely movable

38
Q

characteristic of joint structure fibrous

A

thick collagen fibers

39
Q

the function related to the structure fibrous

A

synarthrotic or amphiarthrotic

40
Q

characteristic of joint structure suture

A

short sutural ligaments

41
Q

the function related to the structure suture

A

synarthrotic

42
Q

characteristic of joint structure syndesmosis

A

long fibers between parallel bones

43
Q

the function related to the structure syndesmosis

A

amphiarthrotic

44
Q

characteristic of joint structure gomphosis

A

short periodontal ligaments

45
Q

the function related to the structure gomphosis

A

synarthrotic

46
Q

characteristic of joint structure cartilaginous

A

hyaline or fibrocartilage

47
Q

the function related to the structure cartilaginous

A

synarthrotic

48
Q

characteristic of joint structure synchondrosis

A

hyaline cartilage

49
Q

the function related to the structure synchondrosis

A

synarthrotic

50
Q

characteristic of joint structure symphysis

A

fibrocartilage pad

51
Q

the function related to the structure symphysis

A

amphiarthrotic

52
Q

characteristic of a synovial joint

A

joint enclosed by a synovial capsule

53
Q

the function related to a synovial joint

A

diarthrotic

54
Q

characteristic of plane joints

A

a flat surface that slides back-and-fourth

55
Q

characteristic of hinge joints

A

convex and concave surfaces

56
Q

characteristic of pivot joints

A

knobby process that fits through a ‘ring’ formed by a shallow depression and ligament

57
Q

characteristic of condylar joints

A

ellipsoid: a convex surface that fits into an oval-shaped fossa

58
Q

characteristic of a saddle joint

A

two convex parts that fit into a concave part on opposing bones

59
Q

characteristic of a ball-and-socket joint

A

rounded knob that fits into a cuplike fossa

BIO 2401 - LAB (1 decks)

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