LAB 8 - JOINTS

Question 1

bones of the acromioclavicular joint

Answer 1

scapula and clavicle

Question 2

bones of the atlantoaxial joint

Answer 2

atlas and axis

Question 3

bones of the atlanto-occipital joint

Answer 3

atlas and occipital bone

Question 4

bones of the carpometacarpal joint

Answer 4

distal carpals and metacarpals

Question 5

bones of the coxal joint

Answer 5

coxal bone (pelvic bones) and femur

Question 6

bones of the dento-alveolar joint

Answer 6

teeth and maxilla / mandible

Question 7

bones of the femorpatellar joint

Answer 7

femur and patella

Question 8

bones of the glenohumeral joint

Answer 8

scapula and humerus

Question 9

bones of the humeroradial joint

Answer 9

humerus and radius

Question 10

bones of the humeroulnar joint

Answer 10

humerus and ulnar

Question 11

bones of the intercarpal joints

Answer 11

carpal bones

Question 12

bones of the interphalangeal joints in lower limb

Answer 12

phalanges of the lower limb

Question 13

bones of the interphalangeal joints in upper limb

Answer 13

phalanges of the upper limb

Question 14

bones of the intertarsal joints

Answer 14

tarsal bones

Question 15

bones of the intervertebral joint

Answer 15

vertebrae

Question 16

bones of the manubriosternal joint

Answer 16

manubrium and sternal body

Question 17

bones of the metacarpophalangeal joint

Answer 17

metacarpal and proximal phalanges of the upper limb

Question 18

bones of the metatarsophalangeal joint

Answer 18

metacarpal and proximal phalanges of the lower limb

Question 19

bones of the pubic symphysis

Answer 19

pubic bones (left and right)

Question 20

bones of the radiocarpal joint

Answer 20

radius and proximal carpal bones

Question 21

bones of the radioulnar (distal)

Answer 21

distal radius and ulna

Question 22

bones of the radioulnar (proximal) joint

Answer 22

proximal radius and ulna

Question 23

bones of the sacroiliac joint

Answer 23

sacrum and ilium

Question 24

bones of the sternoclavicular joint

Answer 24

manubrium of the sternum and the clavicle

Question 25

bones of the sternocostal joint

Answer 25

manubrium / body of the sternum and ribs (costal cartilage)

Question 26

bones of sutures

Answer 26

various cranial bones

Question 27

bones of the talocrural joint

Answer 27

talus and tibia and fibula

Question 28

bones of the tarsometatarsal joint

Answer 28

tarsal bones and proximal metatarsals

Question 29

bones of the temporomandibular joint

Answer 29

temporal bone and mandible

Question 30

bones of the tibiofibular (distal) joint

Answer 30

distal tibia and fibula

Question 31

bones of the tibiofibular (proximal) joint

Answer 31

proximal tibia and fibula

Question 32

bones of the tibiofemoral joint

Answer 32

tibia and femur

Question 33

bones of the vertebrocostal joint

Answer 33

vertebrae and ribs (costal caratilage)

Question 34

Bones of the xiphisternal joint

Answer 34

xiphoid process and sternum body

Question 35

characteristic of joint function synarthrosis

Answer 35

relatively immovable

Question 36

characteristic of joint function amphiarthrosis

Answer 36

partially movable

Question 37

characteristic of joint function diarthrosis

Answer 37

freely movable

Question 38

characteristic of joint structure fibrous

Answer 38

thick collagen fibers

Question 39

the function related to the structure fibrous

Answer 39

synarthrotic or amphiarthrotic

Question 40

characteristic of joint structure suture

Answer 40

short sutural ligaments

Question 41

the function related to the structure suture

Answer 41

synarthrotic

Question 42

characteristic of joint structure syndesmosis

Answer 42

long fibers between parallel bones

Question 43

the function related to the structure syndesmosis

Answer 43

amphiarthrotic

Question 44

characteristic of joint structure gomphosis

Answer 44

short periodontal ligaments

Question 45

the function related to the structure gomphosis

Answer 45

synarthrotic

Question 46

characteristic of joint structure cartilaginous

Answer 46

hyaline or fibrocartilage

Question 47

the function related to the structure cartilaginous

Answer 47

synarthrotic

Question 48

characteristic of joint structure synchondrosis

Answer 48

hyaline cartilage

Question 49

the function related to the structure synchondrosis

Answer 49

synarthrotic

Question 50

characteristic of joint structure symphysis

Answer 50

fibrocartilage pad

Question 51

the function related to the structure symphysis

Answer 51

amphiarthrotic

Question 52

characteristic of a synovial joint

Answer 52

joint enclosed by a synovial capsule

Question 53

the function related to a synovial joint

Answer 53

diarthrotic

Question 54

characteristic of plane joints

Answer 54

a flat surface that slides back-and-fourth

Question 55

characteristic of hinge joints

Answer 55

convex and concave surfaces

Question 56

characteristic of pivot joints

Answer 56

knobby process that fits through a ‘ring’ formed by a shallow depression and ligament

Question 57

characteristic of condylar joints

Answer 57

ellipsoid: a convex surface that fits into an oval-shaped fossa

Question 58

characteristic of a saddle joint

Answer 58

two convex parts that fit into a concave part on opposing bones

Question 59

characteristic of a ball-and-socket joint

Answer 59

rounded knob that fits into a cuplike fossa