Lab 8 Flashcards

Diaphram

Caval Hiatus

Esophageal Hiatus

Aortic Hiatus
connects the body of the first lumbar vertebra to the transverse process of the first lumbar vertebra; passes over psoas major muscle

Medial Lumbocostal Arch
connects transverse process of first lumbar vertebra; passes over quadratus lumborum muscle

Lateral Lumbocostal Arch

Psoas Major

Psoas Minor

Iliacus Muscle

Quadratus Lumborum

Subcostal Nerve

Lumbar plexus

Iliohypogastric Nerve

Ilioinguinal Nerve

Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve

Femoral Nerve

Genitofemoral Nerve

Obturator Nerve

Sympathetic Trunk

Abdominal Aorta

Renal Arteries
posterior lateral surface of aorta

Lumbar Arteries

Median Sacral Artery

Inferior Vena Cava

Hepatic Veins

Left renal Vein

Left suprarenal Vein

Left Gonadal Vein

Right Suprarenal Vein

Right Gonadal Vein

Kidney
fat around kidneys; “behind” kidney on cadavers

Perirenal Fat

Hilum of Kidney

Renal Vein

Renal Artery

Ureter

Renal Pelvis

Renal Sinus

Renal Cortex

Renal Medulla

Renal Pyramid

Renal Pyramid

Renal Column

Major Calyces

Minor Calyces

Suprarenal Glands

Pelvic Brim

Sacral Promontory

Ala of Sacrum

Arcuate line of ilium

Pectineal Line of pubis

Pubic crest of Pubis
above pelvic brim

False Pelvis
below pelvic brim

True Pelvis

Rectovesical Pouch

Rectum

Urinary Bladder

Vesicuterine Pouch

Uterus

Rectouterine Pouch
three within rectum

Transverse Rectal Folds
dilated terminal portion of the rectum, immediately above the pelvic diaphragm

Rectal Ampulla
portion of large intestine between the pelvic diaphragm and anus

Anal Canal
5-10 longitudinal folds in upper half of anal canal

Anal Columns
crescent-shaped folds which connect lower ends of the anal columns

Anal Valves
recesses located between the anal valves and the wall of the anal canal

Anal Sinuses

Pectinate Line of Anal Canal

Apex of Urinary Bladder

Superior Surface of Urinary Bladder

Inferolateral Surfaces of Urinary Bladder

Fundus of Urinary Bladder
smooth triangular structure located on the posterior and inferior wall: “name the structure that connects these”

Trigone of Urinary Bladder

Internal Urethral Orifice

Ureteric Orifice