Lab Flashcards

1
Q

Hemoglobine

Hb

A

O2 bindingscapaciteit

  1. 5-11/7.5-10
    - Anemie/bloedverlies
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2
Q

Leukocyten

A

4.5-11

+ Leukomie, Infectie
- Leukopenie (bv. chemo)

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3
Q

Natrium

A

135-145 mmol/l

  • = slechte nieren, te veel water
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4
Q

Kalium

A

3.5-4.5 mmol/l

+ Hyperkaliëmie, Slechte nierfunctie
- Hypokaliëmie, Diuretica

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5
Q

BSE

A

Bezinkingssnelheid erytrocyten

<20/<30

+ Infectie, AI-ziekte, kanker

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6
Q

CRP

A

C-reactief protëine

Snel ontstekingseiwit

<10

+ Infectie

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7
Q

Erytrocyten

A

4.3-6.0/3.8-5.0

+ EPO
- Anemie, malaria

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8
Q

Albumine

A

Productie in lever

Lever/nierbeschadeging

35-55

+ Uitdroging
- Lever/Nier beschadiging

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9
Q

Bilirubine

A

Afbraakproduct hemoglobine

Leverziekte

<17

+ verhoogde hemolyse, leverbeschadiging, galblaasproblematiek

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10
Q

Trombocyten

A

Stollingsregulatie

150-400

+ Trombocytose
- trombocytopenie

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11
Q

Kreatinine

A

Afvalstof spierweefsel

Nierfunctie

45-100/45-80

+ Slechte nierfunctie

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12
Q

Ureum

A

In lever door verbranding eiwitten

2.5-7.5

+ verhoogde afbraak eiwitten in lever, nierschade, slechte doorbloeding nier, obstructie urineweg

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13
Q

ALAT

A

Aanwezig bij leverschade

<50-<40

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14
Q

ASAT

A

Aanwezig bij leverschade

<45-<35

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15
Q

CK

A

Schade aan spierweefsel

<200-<170

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16
Q

CK-MB

A

Schade aan hartspier (uitsluitend hartspier)

MI

<5 ng/ml

17
Q

Troponine

A

Schade hartspier

+ MI

18
Q

APTT

A

Stolling

+ tekort stollingsfactoren

19
Q

D-dimeren

A

Stolling

<500 ug/l

+ grotere kans stolling

20
Q

Glucose

A

3.5 - 6.0