lab 7 Flashcards
kingdom animalia characteristics
eukaryotic & multicellular
heterotrophic
lack a cell wall
composed of specialized tissues which arise from three germ layers
usually motile
diploid and reproduce sexually
animal symmetry
Sponges – lack symmetry; known as asymmetrical
Eumetazoans (animals w/ true tissues) – may exhibit radial or bilateral symmetry
cephalization
an evolutionary trend towards the concentration of sensory
structures (antennae, eyes, etc) at the anterior end of a bilateral animal
Sponges and Eumatazoans tissue
Sponges – composed of several cell types, yet lack organized tissues
Eumetazoans – animals with true tissues (germ layers); these germ layers give rise
to more complex tissues and organs as the animal develops
three germ layers
- endoderm – forms lining of the digestive tube
- ectoderm – forms the outer covering of an animal (& sometimes the
central nervous system) - mesoderm – produces muscle & remaining tissues & organs
Eumetazoans tissues
diploblastic – “2 tissues” – only develop endoderm & ectoderm
triploblastic – “3 tissues” – have mesoderm between the endoderm and
ectoderm
Triploblastic Body cavity categories
The 3 phylum
Phylum Porifera
Phylum Cnidaria
Phylum Platyhelminthes
Phylum Porifera Characteristics
Phylum Cnidaria Characteristics
Phylum Platyhelminthes characteristics
Phylum porifera structures and function
Identify all parts of the sponge
Hydra structures and functions
Label the hydra structures