lab 3 endocrine system- blood glucose Flashcards

1
Q

what is normoglycemia

A

normal level of blood glucose

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2
Q

what is hyperglycemia

A

abnormally high level of blood glucose

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3
Q

what is hypoglycemia

A

abnormally low level of blood glucose

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4
Q

what is insulin produced by

A

pancreas

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5
Q

when is insulin produced by the pancreas

A

when blood glucose (sugar) level increases

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6
Q

insulin causes body cells, skeletal muscle fibers, and liver cells (hepatocytes) to take in what

A

glucose

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7
Q

when insulin causes body cells, skeletal muscle fibers, and liver cells (hepatocytes) to take in glucose what does it removes and lowers

A

removes glucose from blood and lowers blood glucose levels

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8
Q

what is insulin vital to

A

homeostasis of blood glucose

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9
Q

why is insulin vital to homeostasis of blood glucose

A

it is the only control mechanism that causes the blood glucose level to decrease

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