Lab 3 Flashcards
Origin of Biceps Brachii
short head- coracoid process of scapula
long head- supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Insertion of Biceps Brachii
tendon- radial tuberosity
biceptial aponeurosis- deep fascia on ulna
Action of Biceps Brachii
both heads- supination of forearm, flexion of elbow
short head- also flexion of elbow
long head- aBduction of externally rotated shoulder
Nerve Supply of Biceps Brachii
musculocutaneous nerve
blood supply of Biceps Brachii
brachial artery
Origin of Coracobrachialis
Tip of coracoid process of scapula
Insertion of Coracobrachialis
Middle 1/3rd of humerus
Action of Coracobrachialis
Flexion of shoulder
aDDuction of shoulder
Nerve Supply of Coracobrachialis
Musculocutaneous Nerve
Blood Supply of Coracobrachialis
Brachial Artery
Origin of Brachialis
Lower half of anterior humerus
Insertion of Brachialis
Ulnar tuberosity
coronoid process of ulna
Action of brachialis
flexion of elbow
Nerve Supply of Brachialis
musculocutaneous nerve
Blood Supply of Brachialis
brachial artery
Origin of Triceps Brachii
long head- infragelnoid tubercle of scapula
lateral head- posterior humerus above spiral groove
medial head- posterior humerus bleow spinal groove
insertion of triceps brachii
Olecranon Process of Ulna
Action of triceps brachii
all heads- extension of elbow
long head only*- extension of shoulder
Nerve Supply of Triceps Brachii
Radial Nerve
Blood Supply of Triceps Brachii
Brachial Profunda Artery
Origin of Supraspinatus
supraspinous fossa of scapula
Insertion of Supraspinatus
superior facet of greater tubercle of humerus
Action of Supraspinatus
aBduction of shoulder
stabilizes glenohumeral joint
Nerve Supply of Supraspinatus
Suprascapular Nerve
Blood Supply of Supraspinatus
Suprascapular Artery
Origin of Infraspinatus
infraspinatus fossa of scapula
Insertion of infraspinatus
middle facet of greater tubercle of humerus
Action of Infraspinatus
External Rotation of shoulder
stabilizes glenohumeral joint
Nerve Supply of Infraspinatus
Suprascapular Nerve
Blood Supply of Infraspinatus
Suprascapular Artery
Origin of Teres Minor
Superior 2/3rd of axillary border of scapula
Insertion of Teres Minor
Inferior facet of greater tubercle of humerus
Action of Teres Minor
external rotation of shoulder
stabilizes glenohumeral joint
Nerve Supply of Teres Minor
Axillary Nerve
Blood Supply of Teres Minor
Posterior Circumflex Humeral Artery (PCHA)
Origin of Subscapularis
Subscapular Fossa of Scapula
Insertion of Subscapularis
Lesser tubercle of humerus
Action of Subscapularis
Internal rotation of shoulder
stabilizer glenohumeral joint
Nerve supply of subscapularis
upper subscapular nerve
lower subscapular nerve
blood supply of subscapularis
circumflex scapular artery
Origin of Deltoid
Anterior deltoid- lateral third of clavicle
middle deltoid- lateral portion of acromion
posterior deltoid- spine of scapula
Insertion of Deltoid
Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
Action of deltoid
anterior deltoid- flexion of shoulder horizontal aDDuction of shoulder internal rotation of shoulder middle deltoid- aBduction of shoulder posterior deltoid- extension of shoulder horizontal aBduction of shoulder external rotation of shoulder
Nerve Supply of Deltoid
Axillary Nerve
Blood Supply of Deltoid
Posterior Circumflex Humeral Artery (PCHA)
Origin of Teres Major
posterior surface of inferior angle of scapula
inferior 1/3rd of axillary border of scapula
Insertion of Teres Major
Medial Lip of bicipital (intertubercular) groove of humerus
Action of Teres Major
Extension of shoulder
internal rotation of shoulder
aDDuction of shoulder
Nerve supply of Teres Major
Lower subscapular nerve
Blood supply of teres major
circumflex scapular artery