Lab 2 Study guide Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the duodenum what quadrant?

A

First part of small intestine after the stomach RUQ

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2
Q

What is the ileum

A

The third portion of the small intestine between the jejunum and cecum

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3
Q

What is the jejunum?

A

The second part of the stomach between duodenum and ileum

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4
Q

What is the cecum

A

Pouch connected to the junction of the small and large intestines.

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5
Q

What us the ileo-cecal junction?

A

a sphincter valve that connects the ileum and the cecum

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6
Q

Where is the suprapubic area?

A

the area above the bladder

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7
Q

What is the umbilicus?

A

the belly button

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8
Q

What is scaphoid?

A

Concave abdomen

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9
Q

What is Ascites?

A

Distended belly caused by edema related to liver disease

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10
Q

What are the adenoids?

A

Small glands on roof of mouth behind soft palate

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11
Q

What is a facies?

A

A facial expression typical for a specific disease

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12
Q

What are some age variations for visual acuity?

A

-Weakened focusing power -senile hyaline plaque -cataracts

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13
Q

What are some age variations in the sclera?

A

Yellowing

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14
Q

What are some racial variations in the sclera

A

Darker skin can lead to a darker more yellow sclera

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15
Q

What are some normal variations in hearing due to age?

A

Reduced hearing due to age- presbycusis

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16
Q

What are some age related variations in the ear canal?

A

hard, thick, dry ear wax course hair

17
Q

What are the 3 supplies you will need to assess HEENT?

A

Pen light Gloves Tongue Blade

18
Q

What are two major safety precautions when assessing the GI system

A

-If the is pain don’t palpate -if there is pulsations don’t palpate