Lab 2: EEG (electroencephalography) Flashcards

1
Q

alpha wave frequency and amplitude

A
  • 8-13 Hz

- amp: 30-50 uV

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2
Q

alpha waves can be seen when…

A

the eyes are closed and the volunteer is relaxed

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3
Q

alpha waves are abolished by

A
  • opening eyes

- mental effort

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4
Q

alpha waves are the strongest…

A

over the occipital and frontal cortex

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5
Q

beta wave frequency and amp

A
  • 13-30 Hz

- < 20uV

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6
Q

beta waves are prominent in..

A

alert individuals with their eyes open

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7
Q

beta waves maybe absent or reduced…

A

in areas of cortical damage

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8
Q

beta waves can be accentuated by..

A

sedative-hypnotic drugs

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9
Q

theta waves frequency and amp

A
  • 4-8 Hz

- < 30 uV

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10
Q

theta waves are seen in..

A

awake children but NOT adults

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11
Q

theta waves are normal

A

at all ages during sleep

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12
Q

theta can be broken down into 2 components

A
  1. low theta - correlates with decreased arousal and increased drowsiness
  2. high theta - enhanced with tasks of working memory
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13
Q

delta wave frequency and amp

A
  • .5-4 Hz

- 100-200 uV

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14
Q

delta waves are NOT seen in…

A

conscious adults

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15
Q

delta waves are a prominent rhythm during..

A

stages 3 and 4 of the sleep cycle

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16
Q

EEG artifacts that produces waves of the same amplitude as delta waves include…

A

movement of jaw or neck muscles

17
Q

gamma wave frequency

18
Q

gamma waves disappear..

A

when under gen. anesthesia

19
Q

gamma waves may be associated with

A

higher mental activity such as perception and consciousness

20
Q

interesting fact about gamma waves..

A
  • enhanced in monks during meditation

- lost in schizophrenics

21
Q

EEG waves are an example of…

A

a graded potential