Lab 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Lab 2 About?

A

Sensory and Motor system integration

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2
Q

Nervous System Integration

A

The generation of a motor output based on the sum of the sensory inputs.

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3
Q

How is much of the integration done within the nervous system?

A

Through reflex arcs

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4
Q

what reflex does not require the brain?

A

The Patellar reflex

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5
Q

Why is it that animals with larger brains can learn more quickly?

A

They have more inter neurons and neuronal connections.

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6
Q

Reaction time:

A

Start of a signal to the response

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7
Q

What factors influence reaction time

A
  1. ) Signal complexity
  2. ) strength
  3. )duration
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8
Q

Three ways in which the sensory system stimulated affects reaction time:

A
  1. ) There are differences in afferent conduction times between sensory systems.
  2. ) Some sensory systems can change instantly while others change more slowly.
  3. ) Certain sensory systems are more sensitive.
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9
Q

Visual Motor Learning

A

Increasing the accuracy, speed and coordination of tasks involving hand-eye coordination the more often you perform them.

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10
Q

Calculation for Standard error of the mean

A

SEM= STDEV/SQRTn

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11
Q

Can you calculate a standared error for the students?

A

no

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12
Q

What does the SEM mean?

A

quantifies how much the reaction times vary among the students

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13
Q

A 95% confidence interval represents…

A

the range of values that you can expect to contain the true mean of the population.

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14
Q

What does a smaller SEM mean?

A

A smaller SEM signifies a smaller amount of variation in the population as a whole.

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15
Q

What does it mean if your data lies within the 95% CI calculated for the class data?

A

Your data will not likely be statisitically different from the population as a whole.

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16
Q

How does the beer goggles shift the visual environement?

A

Horizontal direction

The amount that light is bent is based on the index of refraction of the materials used through which the light passes.

17
Q

What are the major differences between a reaction and a reflex?

A

A reaction: sensory nerves carry the info to the brain which perceives and then sends message to the motor nerves to respond to the stimulus in a particular manner.

A reflex: Sensory nerves are still involved, they carry the message only up to the CNS and then quickly back to the motor nerves. By passes the brain

18
Q

More complex reflexes usually involve…

A

additional interneurons nd more than one population of motor neurons