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RAD CONTRAST > LAB > Flashcards

LAB Flashcards

1
Q

Question 1

In performing Intraosseus Venography, CM is injected into the bone marrow.
a. True
b. False

A

a. True

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2
Q

Question 2

Radiological exam of the cauda equina and the lumbo-sacral roots following injection of water-soluble CM into the lumbar subarachnoid
a. Myelography
b. Radiculography
c. Discography
d. Ventriculography

A

b. Radiculography

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3
Q

Question 3

A condition that occurs when excess cerebrospinal fluid collects in the brain’s ventricle
a. Stenosis
b. Aneurysm
c. Hydrocephalus
d. Ventriculitis

A

c. Hydrocephalus

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4
Q

Question 4

Spinal nerves that carry information from the body to the brain
a. Afferent
b. Efferent

A

a. Afferent

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5
Q

Question 5

Ideal site for lumbar puncture
a. L2-L3
b. L4-L5
c. L1-L2
d. L3-L4

A

d. L3-L4

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6
Q

Question 6

It is the way of testing the patency of a medical device that relieves pressure on the brain caused by fluid accumulation in the ventricles
a. Electroencephalogram
b. Electrocardiogram
c. Shuntogram
d. Ventriculogram

A

c. Shuntogram

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7
Q

Question 7

If the catheter is inserted via a vein in the arm or groin in performing angiocardiography, what part of the heart is under study?
a. Right Heart Studies
b. Left Heart Studies

A

a. Right Heart Studies

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8
Q

Question 8

Related to question 7., what if it is inserted via a brachial or femoral artery?
a. Right Heart Studies
b. Left Heart Studies

A

b. Left Heart Studies

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9
Q

Question 9

An end hole catheter is less likely to cause damage to the endocardium than a six-hole catheter because the force of the injection is spread over a wider area.
a. True
b. False

A

b. False

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10
Q

Question 10

Rad, examination of an intervertebral disk following an injection of CM usually performed in the lumbo- sacral region used to evaluate back pain
a. Myelography
b. Radiculography
c. Discography
d. Ventriculography

A

c. Discography

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11
Q

Question 11

Spinal nerves that carry information from the brain to the body
a. Afferent
b. Efferent

A

b. Efferent

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12
Q

Question 12

It encompasses the placement of a drainage catheter into an abscess through a needle
a. Seldinger Technique
b. VP Shunting
c. Stenting

A

a. Seldinger Technique

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13
Q

Question 13

A complex collections of nerves and specialized cells known as neuron that transmit signals between the different parts of the body
a. Cranial System
b. Vascular System
c. Nervous System
d. All of the Above

A

c. Nervous System

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14
Q

Question 14

It is a radiographic demonstration of the cerebral ventricular system using 20-30 mL air as CM via a lumbar puncture
a. Ventriculography
b. Pneumoencephalography

A

b. Pneumoencephalography

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15
Q

Question 15

Consists of nerves that carry incoming and outgoing messages between the brain and the rest of the body
a. Spine
b. CSF
c. Spinal Cord
d. All of the Above

A

c. Spinal Cord

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16
Q

Question 16

In performing lumbar puncture, which position is ideal to control the greater risk of herniation and CSF pressure can be measured
a. Sitting position
b. Lying position

A

a. Sitting position

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17
Q

Question 17

A cadiographic demonstration of the cerebral ventricular system by direct injection of air into the ventricles through the frontal or parietal burr holes
a. Myelography
b. Pneumoencephalography
c. Ventriculography
d. Radiculography

A

c. Ventriculography

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18
Q

Question 18

CM that is heavier than CSF and can be gradually absorbed by the body at the rate of about 1 mL/year
a. Dimer X
b. Angiografin
c. Conray
d. Myodil

A

d. Myodil

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19
Q

Question 19

It uses blood as transport vehicle that carries oxygen, nutrients, cell wastes, hormones and other substances vital for body homeostasis to and from the cells.
a. Cardiac System
b. Respiratory System
c. Nervous System
d. Vascular System

A

d. Vascular System

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20
Q

Question 20

Possible site for cisternal puncture
a. C1-C2
b. C2-C3
c. C3-C4
d. C4-C5

A

a. C1-C2

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21
Q

Question 21

Towne’s view
a. Supine, CR=45° caudally
b. Prone, CR=45° cranially
c. Supine, CR=30° caudally
d. Prone, CR=30° cranially

A

c. Supine, CR=30° caudally

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22
Q

Question 22

Rad. examination of spinal canal following injection of CM to the subarachnoid space to detect pathology of the spinal cord
a. Radiculography
b. Ventriculography
c. Discography
d. Myelography

A

d. Myelography

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23
Q

Question 23

Function of nervous system where a certain amount of repetition was required to learn and memorize various key functions
a. Voluntary control of movement
b. Programming of spinal cord reflexes
c. Memory and learning
d. Body’s control to maintain homeostasis

A

c. Memory and learning

24
Q

Question 24

Radiographic views for pneumoencephalography using motor-driven rotatable chair
a. Reverse Towne’s and Lateral
b. Reverse Towne’s and Oblique
c. AP and Lateral
d. AP and Oblique

A

a. Reverse Towne’s and Lateral

25
Q

Question 25

VP Shunt simply means
a. Ventriculopancreatic Shunt
b. Vesiculoperitoneal Shunt
c. Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt
d. Vesiculopancreatic Shunt

A

c. Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt

26
Q

Question 26

Organ that controls all functions of the body, interprets information from the outside world and embodies the essence of the mind and soul
a. Heart
b. Endocrine
c. Spinal Cord
d. Brain

A

d. Brain

27
Q

Question 27

Technique that removes the bones and tissues on the images being viewed so that only the blood vessels filled with the dye are seen
a. DSA
b. Dicom
c. VPS
d. Seldinger

A

a. DSA

28
Q

Question 28

Act as the head office of the body that works consciously and subconsciously to control all activities within the body
a. PNS
b. CNS

A

b. CNS

29
Q

Question 29

What is true about Seldinger method?
a. Most common method used when placing a central IV line
b. Mainstay of vascular and other luminal access in interventional radiology
c. Medical procedure to obtain safe access to blood vessels and other hollow organ
d. All of the above

A

d. All of the above

30
Q

Question 30

Cardiac catheterization is also called coronary angiography
a. True
b. False

A

a. True

31
Q

Question 31

Its structures are the nerves of the brain and spine
a. CNS
b. PNS

A

b. PNS

32
Q

Question 32

A procedure used to open bucked coronary arteries caused by coronary artery disease
a. Stenting
b. Angioplasty

A

b. Angioplasty

33
Q

Question 33

DSA means
a. Decimal subtraction angiography
b. Digital Subtraction Angioplasty
c. Decimal Subtraction Aortography
d. Digital Subtraction Angiography

A

d. Digital Subtraction Angiography

34
Q

Question 34

Man-made wire mesh tube inserted into the artery, left in place permanently to allow blood to flow more freely.
a. Shunt
b. Balloon
c. Stent
d. Guide Wire

A

c. Stent

35
Q

Question 35

It is used to describe placing a catheter in the heart and includes studies such as obtaining blood samples to measure oxygen saturation.
a. Balloon Angioplasty
b. Cardiac Catheterization
c. Wire Mesh Stenting
d. All of the Above

A

b. Cardiac Catheterization

36
Q

Question 36

Performed to investigate the lower aorta and its major branches including iliac arteries
a. Arch Aortography
b. Translumbar Aortography
c. Coronary Arteriography
d. Angiocardiography

A

b. Translumbar Aortography

37
Q

Question 37

Used mainly to demonstrate venous networks such as the vertebral plexus, inferior vena cava and the lumbo- azygos system that cannot be demonstrated by other means
a. Translumbar Aortography
b. Renal Aortography
c. Intraosseus Venography
d. Splenoportovenography

A

c. Intraosseus Venography

38
Q

Question 38

Radiographic procedure that uses special dye to see how blood flows through the brain
a. Coronary Arteriography
b. Angiocardiography
c. Cerebral Angiography
d. Intraosseus Venography

A

c. Cerebral Angiography

39
Q

Question 39

Interventional angiographic imaging device that uses cameras taking simultaneous images when combined on a computer screen form a 3D portrait of the area wanted for study
a. Fluoroscopy
b. Manual Changer
c. Bucky
d. Biplane Serial Changer

A

d. Biplane Serial Changer

40
Q

Question 40

Performed to investigate abnormalities of the aorta and major branches namely the innominate, left subclavian and left carotid arteries
a. Translumbar Aortography
b. Cerebral Angiography
c. Arch Aortography
d. Intraosseus Venography

A

c. Arch Aortography

41
Q
  1. Ventriculography
A

e. Air

42
Q
  1. Myelography
A

f. Myodil

43
Q
  1. Discography
A

c. Angiografin

44
Q
  1. Angiocardiography
A

a. Cardioconray 420

45
Q
  1. Radiculography
A

b. Dimer X

46
Q
  1. Intraosseus Venography
A

d. Hypaque 45

47
Q
  1. Vertebral Spinous Process
A

d. Vertebral and Lumbo-Azygos System

48
Q
  1. Greater Trochanter
A

c. Pelvic veins and IVC

49
Q
  1. Malleoli
A

a. Veins of lower limbs

50
Q
  1. The Ribs
A

b. Superior vena cava

51
Q

Bulge of blood in an artery

A

Aneurysm

52
Q

Abnormal narrowing of the blood vessels

A

Stenosis

53
Q

Abnormal connection between arteries and veins arises in embryo

A

AVM

54
Q

Blood clot that blocks an artery and disrupts the flow of blood

A

Thrombosis

55
Q

Inflammation of blood vessels

A

Vasculitis

56
Q

Degenerative disease that damage the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord

A

Sclerosis

57
Q

Narrowing of blood vessels in the kidneys

A

Renovascular Hypertension

RAD CONTRAST (2 decks)

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