Lab 12&13 Flashcards

1
Q

Identify structure in red

A

Pupil

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2
Q

Identify red

A

Iris

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3
Q

Identify red

A

Sclera

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4
Q

Identify red

A

Cornea

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5
Q

Identify red

A

Inferior rectus

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6
Q

Identify red

A

Medial rectus

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7
Q

Identify red

A

Superior oblique

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8
Q

Identify red

A

Superior rectus

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9
Q

Identify red

A

Lateral rectus

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10
Q

Identify red

A

Inferior oblique

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11
Q

Identify red

A

Superior rectus

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12
Q

Identify red on right

A

Anterior cavity
(Aqueous humor)

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13
Q

Identify red on left

A

Posterior cavity
(Vitreous humor)

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14
Q

Identify sclera

A

Top left marker

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15
Q

Identify choroid

A

Second from top on left

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16
Q

Identify retina

A

Bottom marker on left

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17
Q

Identify ciliary muscle

A

Top right marker

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18
Q

Identify suspensory ligaments

A

Second from top on right

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19
Q

Identify the lens

A

Bottom marker on right

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20
Q

Identify fovea centralis

A

Marker on right

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21
Q

Identify optic disc and optic nerve

A

Optic disc is marked on top and optic nerve is marker on bottom

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22
Q

Identify tissue in middle

A

Stroma (dense connective tissue)
Tissue on top is stratified squamous epithelium

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23
Q

Identify pigment cells, ganglion cells, bipolar cells and photoreceptors

A
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24
Q

Identify canal

A

External auditory meatus
(This is actually external auditory canal, the eternal auditory meatus is the hole in the skull for the auditory canal. Not pictured.)

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25
Q

Identify canal

A

Auditory tube

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26
Q

Identify cavity (middle marker)

A

Middle ear cavity

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27
Q

Identify portion of outer ear

A

Pinna

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28
Q

Identify membrane

A

Tympanic membrane

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29
Q

Identify little itty bitty bone

A

Malleus

30
Q

Identify bigger bone

A

Incus

31
Q

Identify apple pen

A

Incus

32
Q

Identify top marker

A

Malleus

33
Q

Identify apple pen

A

Stapes

34
Q

Identify roly poly

A

Cochlea

35
Q

What’s that nerve baby

A

Vestibulocochlear nerve baby

36
Q

What are those!!!

A

These. Are. My. SEMICIRCULAR CANALS

37
Q

Which is oval window and which is round window?? (Yes I think ur dumb)

A

Guess what! The round window is the round window and the oval window is the oval window

38
Q

What’s that bulge (lol)

A

Vestibule

39
Q

Identify axon, axon hillock, and dendrites

A

Dendrites on the left, axon hillock on the bottom right, axon on the middle right

40
Q

Identify nucleus and nissl body

A

Nissl bodies are the little blue things and the nucleus is the big round one

41
Q

What is this thing

A

A Schwann cell

42
Q

What are those

A

Nodes of ranvier

43
Q

Identify Schwann cell nucleus, myelin sheath, axon, mitochondria

A
44
Q

Identify dorsal nerve roots, dorsal root ganglia, and the ventral nerve roots

A
45
Q

Identify central canal, anterior median fissure, and posterior median sulcus

A
46
Q

Identify anterior funiculus, lateral funiculus, and posterior funiculus

A
47
Q

Identify anterior horns, posterior horns, lateral horns

A
48
Q

Identify pia mater, arachnoid, and dura mater

A

Pia is inside, arachnoid is the webby one, and dura mater is the outside one

49
Q

Identify posterior median sulcus, anterior median fissure, gray commissure, central canal, and meninges

A
50
Q

Identify

A

Central canal with ependymal cells

51
Q

Identify posterior funiculus, anterior funiculus, lateral funiculi, posterior horn, lateral horn, anterior horn

A
52
Q

Identify

A

Neuron cell bodies in gray matter (horns)

53
Q

Identify

A

Myelinated fibers of white matter (funiculi)

54
Q

Identify area of nerves and innervations

A

Cervical plexus (C1-C4) innervates muscles that control larynx, diaphragm, and neck. Sensory innervations to skin of neck, shoulder, and upper limb

55
Q

Identify area of nerves

A

Brachial plexus ( C-5-8, T1), innervates skin and muscles in the shoulder and upper limb. Branches include the auxillary, musculocutaneous, radial, median, and ulnar nerves

56
Q

Identify nerve and innervation (top marker)

A

Musculocutaneous nerve, cutaneous innervation of lateral forearm, motor innervation of biceps brachii, brachialis, and coracobrachialis

57
Q

Identify nerve and innervation (bottom two)

A

Radial nerve, motor innervation of triceps brachii, anconeus, and extensor muscles of the forearm, cutaneous innervation to posterior arm and hand

58
Q

Identify nerve and innervation (top marker)

A

Musculocutaneous nerve, cutaneous innervation of lateral forearm, motor innervation of biceps brachii brachialis, coracobrachialis

59
Q

Identify nerve and innervation (bottom marker)

A

Ulnar nerve, motor innervation of flexor Carpi ulnaris, cutaneous innervation of hand

60
Q

Identify nerve and innervation (second from bottom marker)

A

Median nerve, motor innervation of flexor muscles forearm and pronator teres, cutaneous innervation of palm and digits, pressure on this nerve causes carpal tunnel syndrome

61
Q

What is this area of nerves plus what is that little box of nerves

A

Thoracic nerves (t2-t11) includes intercostal nerves (little box), motor innervation to intercostal muscles and muscles of the abdominal wall, sensory inner action to anterior trunk

62
Q

Identify area and what is pointed out and innervations

A

The lumbar plexus (t12, L1-L4), femoral nerve: cutaneous and muscular branches innervate hip and quadriceps muscles. Gives rise to saphenous nerve which provides sensory innervation to medial leg
Obturator nerve: sensory and motor innervation of thigh and adductor muscles

63
Q

Identify nerves

A

Femoral nerve, top
Obturator nerve, middle
Saphenous nerve, bottom

64
Q

Identify area and nerve

A

Sacral plexus (L4-L5, S1-S4) innervates posterior thigh and lower limb, includes sciatic nerve which innervates hamstring muscles (posterior thigh)

65
Q

Identify sciatic nerve and it’s two branches

A

Sciatic nerve is top, tibial nerve is right, peroneal nerve is blue on left.

Peroneal nerve is the common fibular nerve and it is sensory innervation to anterior and later aspects of the lower leg and top of the foot; motor innervation to peroneus Longus and muscles responsible for plantar flexion, nerve damage results in foot drop.
Tibial nerve travels to posterior leg, motor innervation to plantar flexors of the leg; sensory innervation to posterior leg and sole of foot

66
Q

Identify cranium, dura mater, arachnoid, subarachnoid space, and pia mater

A
67
Q

Identify cerebral hemispheres, the sulci, the convolutions or gyri (bumps), and the cerebellum

A
68
Q

Identify frontal lobe, parietal lobes, occipital lobes, temporal lobe

A
69
Q

Identify midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata, cerebellum, corpus callosum

A
70
Q

Identify thalamus, diencephalon, hypothalamus

A
71
Q

Identify pons, midbrain cerebellum, medulla oblongata, diencephalon, corpus callosum

A
72
Q

Identify pituitary gland, thalamus, and hypothalamus

A