Lab 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

A person has a balanced translocation between chromosomes 7 and 21. Would it be possible for this individual to produce a child with a normal karyotype? Explain.

A

Yes, if the child caries normal chromosomes 7 and 21

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2
Q

What is the normal number of chromosomes in humans?

A

46 total chromosomes

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3
Q

Explain the mechanism that caused abnormal chromosome numbers in THP-1 and U936 cells?

A

The cells lack an error checking ability which causes the cell cycle to continue at a rapid rate

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4
Q

Describe a genetic disorder caused by an abnormal chromosome.

A

Down syndrome - extra copy of chromosome 21

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5
Q

At which stage of mitosis are the chromosomes in their most condensed state and are best suited for karyotyping?

A

During metaphase

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