Lab 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the most accurate way of measuring?

A

Weighing, since it is not affected by effects of settling, packing or aeration.

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2
Q

What is the heaviest flour? the lightest?

A
Heaviest = Bread flour (145 g /250 mL)
Lightest = Rye flour (108 g /250 mL)
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3
Q

If measuring utensils deviate by more than __ recipes may be affected

A

5%

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4
Q

Eight ounces does NOT equal __

A

250 ml

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5
Q

Canadian cup =

A

237 mL

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6
Q

American cup =

A

227 mL

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7
Q

If both imperial and metric values are on a cup, it may not truly …

A

hold 250 mL

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8
Q

Imperial =

A

Ounces, tablespoon, teaspoons, cups, gallons, quarts

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9
Q

Metric =

A

mL, g, L

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10
Q

1 fluid once =

A

30 mL

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11
Q

1 ounce (weight) =

A

28 g

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12
Q

1/4 cup =

A

60 mL

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13
Q

1/2 cup =

A

125 mL

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14
Q

1 cup ( 8 fluid ounces) =

A

250 mL

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15
Q

1 1/4 cups =

A

310 mL

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16
Q

1 1/2 cups =

A

375 mL

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17
Q

2 cups =

A

500 mL

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18
Q

2 1/2 cups =

A

625 mL

19
Q

3 cups =

A

750 mL

20
Q

4 cups ( 1 quart) =

A

1 L

21
Q

4 quarts (1 gallon) =

A

4 L

22
Q

1/4 ounce =

A

7 g

23
Q

1/2 ounce =

A

14 g

24
Q

1 ounce =

A

28 g

25
Q

1 1/4 ounce =

A

35 g

26
Q

1 1/2 ounce =

A

40 g

27
Q

2 1/2 ounce =

A

70 g

28
Q

4 ounce =

A

112 g

29
Q

5 ounces =

A

140 g

30
Q

8 ounces =

A

228 g

31
Q

10 ounces =

A

280 g

32
Q

15 ounces =

A

425 g

33
Q

16 ounces (1 pound) =

A

454 g

34
Q

Pinch =

A

amount of dry ingredient you can pinch between your forefinger and thumb, less than a dash, approx 1/16 tsp.

35
Q

Dash =

A

amount of dry ingredient > 1/6 tsp but < 1/8 tsp.

3 drops of liquid ingredient.

36
Q

Jigger =

A

3 TBSP or 1.5 fluid oz.

37
Q

Scant =

A

slightly less than actual measure

38
Q

Heaping =

A

ingredient heaps over the rim of the measuring cup or spoon

39
Q

1 tablespoon =

A

3 teaspoons

40
Q

Measuring techniques of measuring spoons and flat topped cups?

A
  • overfill cup, level ingredients off with back of knife.
  • sifting THEN spoon flour into measuring cup (most accurate)
  • lightly packing bulky items.
  • brown sugar and solid fats shield be trimmed
41
Q

When should you use a transparent graduated cup?

A

Larger quantitites of liquid ingredients.

Should be read at bottom of meniscus.

42
Q

How can you make measuring sticky ingredients more efficient ?

A

Coat inside with oil or rinse with warm water.

43
Q

Converting from F to C

A

C = (F-32)/1.8

44
Q

Converting from C to F

A

F = (Cx1.8) + 32