Lab 1-6 study questions

Question 1

Which plane divides body into anterior and posterior parts?

Answer 1

Frontal plane

Question 2

Which plane divides body into left and right parts?

Answer 2

Sagittal/ midsagittal plane

Question 3

Which plane divides body into superior and anterior parts?

Answer 3

Transverse plane

Question 4

Identify the outermost serous membrane of the lungs.

Answer 4

Parietal Pleura

Question 5

Identify the innermost serous membrane of the lungs.

Answer 5

Visceral Pleura

Question 6

Identify the innermost serous membrane of the heart.

Answer 6

Visceral Pericardium

Question 7

Identify the outermost serous membrane of the heart.

Answer 7

Parietal Pericardium

Question 8

What region describes the shin area?

Answer 8

Crural

Question 9

What region describes the ankle area?

Answer 9

Tarsal

Question 10

What region describes the toe region?

Answer 10

Digital

Question 11

Toward the top of the head.

Answer 11

Superior

Question 12

Toward the sole of the foot.

Answer 12

Inferior

Question 13

Toward the front or abdomen.

Answer 13

Anterior

Question 14

Toward the back.

Answer 14

Posterior

Question 15

Toward the surface of the body.

Answer 15

Superficial

Question 16

Away from the surface of the body.

Answer 16

Deep

Question 17

Serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity .

Answer 17

Peritoneum

Question 18

The lens below the stage that concentrates the light on the specimen.

Answer 18

Light source

Question 19

Is located beneath the condenser and is used to regulate the amount of light reaching the condenser by changing the size of the opening through which light passes.

Answer 19

Iris diaphragm lever

Question 20

As total magnification increases, the field of view:

Answer 20

Decreases

Question 21

Is only used in conjunction with the scanning objective lens.

Answer 21

Coarse adjustment knob

Question 22

The light within the base that illuminates the specimen.

Answer 22

Substage light

Question 23

DNA and the proteins around which it is organized

Answer 23

Chromatin

Question 24

Protein cables (microtubules, microfilaments & intermediate filaments) that maintain a cell’s shape

Answer 24

Cytoskeleton

Question 25

Protein gate that controls what can enter or exit the nucleus

Answer 25

Nuclear pore

Question 26

Where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is synthesized

Answer 26

Nucleolus

Question 27

Select the organelle that is involved in the production and processing of proteins and lipids.

Answer 27

Lysosome

Question 28

Which of the following tissues is most closely associated with the function of providing multidirectional tensile strength?

Answer 28

Dense Irregular

Question 29

Which of the following tissues is most closely associated with the function of providing unidirectional tensile strength?

Answer 29

Dense regular

Question 30

Which of the following tissues is most closely associated with the function of providing the supportive framework of the lymphatic organs?

Answer 30

Reticular

Question 31

Which of the listed functions is most closely associated with the with the tissue bone.

Answer 31

Attachment site for muscles

Question 32

Which of the listed functions is most closely associated with the with the tissue adipose.

Answer 32

Stores energy, thermal insulation

Question 33

Which of the listed functions is most closely associated with elastic CT

Answer 33

Allows extension and recoil

Question 34

Which of the listed functions is most closely associated with blood

Answer 34

Transports nutrients, gases, and hormones

Question 35

Where would adipose most likely be found in the body?

Answer 35

Hypodermis and yellow bone marrow

Question 36

Where would elastic CT most likely be found in the body?

Answer 36

Walls of large arteries

Question 37

Where would areolar CT most likely be found in the body

Answer 37

Underlying almost all epithelia and surrounding body organs

Question 38

Function of simple squamous tissue.

Answer 38

Allows for rapid diffusion/transport; secretes serous fluid

Question 39

Function of simple cuboidal tissue.

Answer 39

Secretion and absorption

Question 40

Function of simple columnar tissue.

Answer 40

Secretion and absorption, mucus production, often through microvilli or cilia

Question 41

Function of stratified squamous tissue.

Answer 41

Protection of underlying tissues

Question 42

Function of pseudostratified tissue.

Answer 42

Secretes and moves mucus with cilia

Question 43

Function of transitional tissue.

Answer 43

Allows for distension as organ fills

Question 44

Where is simple squamous most likely to be found.

Answer 44

Lining of heart and blood vessels, air sacs of lungs, glomeruli of kidney

Question 45

Where is simple cuboidal most likely to be found.

Answer 45

Kidney tubules, small ducts and glands

Question 46

Where is simple columnar most likely to be found.

Answer 46

Lining most of digestive tract, uterus, uterine tubes, small bronchi, ducts of large glands

Question 47

Where is stratified squamous most likely to be found.

Answer 47

Epidermis of skin, oral cavity, esophagus, anal canal, vagina

Question 48

Where is pseudostratified most likely to be found.

Answer 48

Lining the nasal cavity, trachea, bronchi, male reproductive ducts

Question 49

Where is transitional tissue most likely to be found.

Answer 49

Lining urinary bladder, ureters, urethra, part of kidney

Question 50

Where would elastic cartilage be found in the body?

Answer 50

Ear and epiglottis

Question 51

Which of the following tissues is most likely to be found in the intervertebral discs between vertebrae?

Answer 51

Fibrocartilage

Question 52

Which of the following tissues is most likely to be found in tendons and ligaments?

Answer 52

Dense regular

Question 53

Which of the following tissues is most likely to be found in lymphatic organs like the spleen?

Answer 53

Reticular

Question 54

Which of the following tissues is most likely to be found in the deep part of the dermis?

Answer 54

Dense irregular

Question 55

Red blood cell.

Answer 55

Erythrocyte

Question 56

White blood cell.

Answer 56

Leukocyte

Question 57

Type of cells in cartilage.

Answer 57

Chondrocytes

Question 58

Type of cells in areolar CT.

Answer 58

Fibroblast, macrophages, and mast cells

Question 59

Types of cells in dense regular and dense irregular.

Answer 59

Fibroblast

Question 60

Types of cells in adipose.

Answer 60

Adipocytes

Question 61

Types of cells in bones

Answer 61

Osteocytes

Question 62

Types of cells in blood.

Answer 62

Leukocytes and erythrocytes