La Politica Flashcards

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1
Q

to control, to oversee, to inspect / to criticize, to find fault with (v) (2)

A

fiscalizar (=controlar)

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2
Q

congressman, congresswoman (n)

A

el/la congresista

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3
Q

position, post (e.g job) (n) (2)

A

el puesto, el cargo

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4
Q

midterm elections (n)

A

las eleciones de mitad de período

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5
Q

House of Representatives (n)

A

Cámara de Representantes

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6
Q

speaker (n)

A

el/la orador/a

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7
Q

to underestimate (v)

A

subestimar

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8
Q

clash, confrontation (n) (2)

A

enfrentamiento (=conflicto)

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9
Q

discrepancy, disagreement (n)

A

la discrepancia

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10
Q

duel (n)

A

el duelo

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11
Q

narcissistic (adj)

A

narcisista/o

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12
Q

sympathizer (with) (n) / supporter (2) (n)

A

simpatizante / el/la partidario, el seguidor/a

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13
Q

Senate (n)

A

el Senato

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14
Q

Cabinet Minister (n)

A

el/la ministro/a

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15
Q

goodwill (n)

A

la buena voluntad

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16
Q

emperor (n)

A

la emperador

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17
Q

megalomaniac (n) - a symptom of mental illness marked by delusions of greatness, wealth, etc.

A

megalómano/a

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18
Q

derogatory (adj)

A

despectivo/a

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19
Q

precedent (n)

A

el precedente

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20
Q

flattering (adj) / flatterer (n)

A

adulador/a // adulador

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21
Q

diplomacy (n)

A

la diplomacia

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22
Q

expectant, eager, excited (adj)

A

expectante

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23
Q

to threaten (v)

A

amenazar

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24
Q

damaged / dilapidated (adj)

A

dañado/a // deteriorado/a

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25
Q

spokesperson (n)

A

el/la portavoz

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26
Q

barrier (n)

A

la barrera

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27
Q

funds (n)

A

los fondos

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28
Q

paralysis (n)

A

la parálisis

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29
Q

guts (to do something) (n)

A

las agallas

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30
Q

passing (e.g. a law or bill)

A

la aprobación

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31
Q

advisor, consultant (n)

A

el/la asesor/a

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32
Q

office (2) / oval office (n)

A

oficina, despacho / el Despacho Oval

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33
Q

national security crisis (f)

A

la crisis de seguridad nacional

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34
Q

hundreds of miles (f)

A

centenares de mile

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35
Q

government officials (n)

A

los funcionarios

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36
Q

leader of minority group of democrats (f)

A

el líder de la minoría demócrata

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37
Q

the situation on the border is in total crisis (f)

A

la situación en la frontera es de crisis total

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38
Q

national emergency (f)

A

emergencia nacional

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39
Q

applicant (for help, money, assistance) / applicant (for a job) (n)

A

el/la solicitante / el/la candidato

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40
Q

asylum (n)

A

el asilo

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41
Q

services of shelter or refuge (n) (2)

A

el albergue / el refugio

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42
Q

heated, hot, passionate (adj)

A

acalorado

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43
Q

to harden (v) / harding, processing of becoming rigid (n)

A

endurecer (v) / el endurecimento (n)

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44
Q

bi-partisian (adj)

A

bipartidista

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45
Q

to impeach (v) / impeachment (n)

A

enjuiciar / enjuiciamiento

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46
Q

“the President was brought to trial” (f)

A

“el Presidente fue llevado a juicio”

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47
Q

term of office (e.g. term of President) (n) (2)

A

el período presidencial

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48
Q

to stain (v) / stain (n) / to be stained with sth (f)

A

manchar / la mancha / estar manchado de algo

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49
Q

speech, address (n) (3)

A

la alocución, intervención*, discurso

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50
Q

appearance (like in public) (n) / public appearance (n) / tv appearances

A

la aparición / la aparición en público / apariciones en tv

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51
Q

intern (e.g. in the White House) (n)

A

el/la becario/a

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52
Q

“they are not on equal terms” (f)

A

“no están en igualdad de condiciones”

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53
Q

subordinate (n)

A

el/la subalterno/a

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54
Q

abuse of powder / abuse of authority (f)

A

abuso de poder
 / abuso de autoridad

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55
Q

perjury (n)

A

el perjurio

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56
Q

xenophobic (adj) - fear or hatred of foreigners, people of different cultures or strangers. // xenofobia (n)

A

xenófobo/a // la xenophobia

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57
Q

person in charge (n) / to be in charge of something (adj)

A

el/la encargado / esta encargado de algo

58
Q

coup / participant in a coup, supporter of a coup

A

el golpe // el/la golpista

59
Q

puppet (n) (2)

A

el títere, la marioneta

60
Q

sovereignty (n)

A

la soberanía

61
Q

shameful, disgraceful (adj)

A

vergonzoso/a

62
Q

aberant (adj) (def. departing from the right, normal, or usual course)

A

aberrante

63
Q

deranged, unhinged (adj)

A

desquiciado/a

64
Q

recognition (n)

A

el reconocimiento

65
Q

to transfer, to cede, to hand over (v)

A

ceder

66
Q

to hold

A

sostener

67
Q

to warn (2) (v)

A

advertir (=avisar)

68
Q

deprivation, deprival (n) / hardship

A

la privación / privaciones

69
Q

the last resort (n)

A

el último recurso

70
Q

to swear in (v), swearing, sworn

A

juramentar, juramentación, juramentado

71
Q

to back, to support (v) / support, backing (n) / backed up

A

respaldar / respaldo / respaldado

72
Q

border security (n)

A

la seguridad de frontera

73
Q

temporary, acting, stop gap, interim (adj)

A

interino/a

74
Q

dismissal, removal (n)

A

la destitución

75
Q

embassy (n) / ambassador (n)

A

la embajada / embajador/a

76
Q

member of the house of representatives, delegate, member of parliament (n)

A

diputado/a

77
Q

the Armed Force (n)

A

la fuerza armada

78
Q

the last resort (f)

A

el ultimo recurso

79
Q

clumsy (adj)

A

torpe

80
Q

deputy (n)

A

el diputado

81
Q

embassy (n)

A

la embajada

82
Q

provisional, temporary (adj)

A

transitorio

83
Q

back (of seat), back (of bed), back (head) (n) / support, backing (n) (2)

A

el respaldo / respaldo, apoyo

84
Q

to transfer, to cede, to hand over (v)

A

ceder

85
Q

to hold, to support (e.g. financially)

A

sostener

86
Q

to fight

A

pelear

87
Q

the armed forces (n)

A

las fuerzas armadas

88
Q

the last resort (n)

A

el último recurso

89
Q

to restrict, to limit (v) / restrictions

A

restringir (restrinjo, restringes, restringe, restringimos, restringen) / restricciones

90
Q

intervention (n) / interference, meddling (n) (2)

A

la intervención / la intromisión, injerencia

91
Q

crack (n)

A

la grieta

92
Q

strategy (n)

A

la estrategia (es-trat-TAY-hee-a)

93
Q

emissary (n) (a representative sent on a mission or errand)

A

el/la emisario/a

94
Q

escape strategy (n)

A

la estrategia de escape

95
Q

to go into a particular type of work (v) (2) / “wants to run for president”

A

lanzarse (=dedicarse) / “quiere lanzarse a la presidencia”

96
Q

unacceptable (adj)

A

inaceptable

97
Q

amnesty (n)

A

la amnistía

98
Q

command, control, term of office (n)

A

el mando

99
Q

dictator / dictatorship

A

dictador (n) / dictadura (n)

100
Q

exile (n) (2)

A

el/la desterrado/a // exiliado

101
Q

greed (n)

A

la codicia

102
Q

treasurer (job) (n)

A

el/la tesorero/a

103
Q

sanctions (n)

A

la sanciones

104
Q

legitimacy (n)

A

legitimidad (le-hit-ti-mi-dad)

105
Q

controversy (n)

A

la polémica

106
Q

to delay, hold up / to take a long time, to be slow (n)

A

demorar / demorarse

107
Q

indictment (n)

A

la acusación legal

108
Q

even though (conj)

A

aunque, si bien

109
Q

management (n)

A

la gestión, la administración

110
Q

selfishness (n), self-centered (adj)

A

egoísmo / egocéntrico/a

111
Q

that “triggers” (f)

A

que anunciar (e.g. que anunciar subjuntivo)

112
Q

ineffective (adj)

A

incompetente

113
Q

to corner (v) (2)

A

acorralar, intimidar

114
Q

to delay, to hold up (v)

A

demorar

115
Q

to ignore, to disregard (v)

A

desoír (present: desoigo, desoyes, desoye, desoímos, desoyen)

116
Q

town, people of a nation (n) / the people’s will (f)

A

el pueblo (n) / la voluntad del pueblo

117
Q

president (n)

A

el presidente, el/la mandatario

118
Q

stuck (adj) (3)

A

trabado (joined), atascado (jammed), atorado (stopped up)

119
Q

spirit, attitude (n)

A

el espíritu

120
Q

I wish! (excl)

A

ojalá

121
Q

meeting (n) (2)

A

la reunión, el encuentro

122
Q

Fiercely, ferociously (adv)

A

ferozmente

123
Q

Butcher, cruel, bloodthirsty (adj)

A

carnicero/a

124
Q

usurper-to seize and hold (a position, office, power, etc.) by force or without legal right

A

usurpador

125
Q

sentence (grammar/judicial) (2) (n)

A

la oraciOn, la sentencia

126
Q

loyalty (n)

A

la lealtad

127
Q

white supremacist group

A

el grupo supremacista blanco

128
Q

convicted, condemned (adj)

A

condenado/a

129
Q

crime, felony (n)

A

el delito

130
Q

redemption (n)

A

la redención

131
Q

consealment (n)

A

la ocultación

132
Q

to offer, to afford (v)

A

brindar

133
Q

to reimburse (v)

A

reembolsar

134
Q

to keep quiet, to shut up (v)

A

callar

135
Q

double standard (n)

A

el doble moral

136
Q

“they are running in the election”

A

“se están lanzando para las elecciones”

137
Q

commitment (n)

A

el compromiso

138
Q

marginalized (adj)

A

marginado/a

139
Q

to emphasize (v)

A

destacar

140
Q

to act childishly (v)

A

aniñarse