LA MITOCONDRIA Flashcards

1
Q

función principal de la mitocondria

A

síntesis de atp (energía)

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2
Q

funciones generales de la mitocondria

A

síntesis grupos hemo
regula concentración de calcio
controlar apoptosis

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3
Q

tipo de ancestro de las mitocondrias

A

procariota aeróbico

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4
Q

qué tipo de organismo engulló al procariota aeróbico?

A

un procariota anaeróbico

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5
Q

a que dio orígen el plegamiento de la membrana celular hacia el interior?

A

al núcleo y al RE

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6
Q

primer evento endosimbiótico

A

la célula fagocita una bacteria aerobia y luego se convierte en mitrocondria

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7
Q

segundo evento endosimbiótico

A

la célula eucariota fagocita una bacteria fotosintética que se convierte en cloroplasto

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8
Q

quien hereda el adn mitocondrial ?

A

la madre

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9
Q

forma del adn mitocondrial

A

circular

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