La Milizia, Significato Sostantivi Flashcards

1
Q

Copiae

A

Truppe, 1d

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2
Q

Indutiae

A

Tregua, 1d

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3
Q

Iniuria

A

Offesa (fisica o verbale), 1d

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4
Q

Insidiae

A

Insidia / agguato, 1d

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5
Q

Minae

A

Minaccia, 1d

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6
Q

Perfuga

A

Disertore, 1d

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7
Q

Pugna

A

Battaglia, 1d

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8
Q

Vigilia

A

Turno di guardia, 1d

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9
Q

Vigiliae

A

Sentinelle, 1d

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10
Q

Captivus

A

Prigioniero, 2d

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11
Q

Gladius

A

Spada, 2d

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12
Q

Socius

A

Compagno, 2d

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13
Q

Aquilifer

A

Alfiere, aquilifero (colui che porta la bandiera), 2d

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14
Q

Arma

A

Le armi, 2d n.

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15
Q

Auxilium

A

Aiuto, 2d n.

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16
Q

Auxilia

A

Truppe ausiliari, 2d n.

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17
Q

Bellum

A

Guerra, 2d n.

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18
Q

Castrum

A

Castello, 2d n.

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19
Q

Castra

A

Accampamento, 2d n.

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20
Q

Hiberna

A

I quartieri d’Inverno, 2d n.

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21
Q

Impedimentum

A

Impedimento/ostacolo, 2d n.

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22
Q

Impedimenta

A

Salmerie (complesso di viveri, carri munixioni e bagagli di un esercito), 2d n.

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23
Q

Imperium

A

Comando, 2d n.

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24
Q

Incitamentum

A

Incitamento / esortazione, 2d n.

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25
Q

Proelium

A

Battaglia, 2d n.

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26
Q

Praesidium

A

Difesa, 2d n.

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27
Q

Signum

A

Segnale/ vessillo (bandiera, stendardo) , 2d n.

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28
Q

Tabernaculum

A

Tenda (del generale), 2d n.

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29
Q

Agmen, agminis

A

Schiera, 3d 1g n.

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30
Q

Certmen, minis

A

Gara, scontro e lotta, 3d 1g n.

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31
Q

Foedus, foederis

A

Patto, 3d 1g n.

32
Q

Dux, ducis

A

Comandante, 3d 1g

33
Q

Eques, equitis

A

Cavaliere, 3d 1g

34
Q

Imperator, oris

A

Generale, 3d 1g

35
Q

Legio, onis

A

Legione (gruppo di soldati), 3d 1g

36
Q

Miles, militis

A

Soldato, 3d 1g

37
Q

Multitudo, multitudinis

A

Moltitudine, 3d 1g

38
Q

Pax, pacis

A

Pace, 3d 1g

39
Q

Pedes, peditis

A

Fante, 3d 1g

40
Q

Salus, salutis

A

salvezza, 3d 1g

41
Q

Societas, societatis

A

Alleanza, 3d 1g

42
Q

Virtus, tutis

A

Virtù/ valore, 3d 1g

43
Q

Vulnus, vulneris

A

Feritq, 3d 1g n.

44
Q

Arx, arcis

A

Acropoli, 3d 2gim

45
Q

Cohors, cohortis

A

Coorte, 3d, 2g imp (unità di soldati)

46
Q

Mors, mortis

A

Morte, 3d 2g imp

47
Q

Caedes, caedis

A

Strage 2g.p

48
Q

Clades, is

A

Sconfitta, 2g.p

49
Q

Classis, is

A

Flotta, 2g.p

50
Q

Hostis, is

A

Nemico, 2g.p

51
Q

Ignis,is

A

Fuoco, 2g.p

52
Q

Navis, is

A

Nave, 2g.p

53
Q

Adventus, us

A

Arrivo

54
Q

Currus, us

A

Carro

55
Q

Cornu

A

Corno (degli animali)/ corno (tromba di guerra)/ ala (dell’esercito), n.

56
Q

Domus, us

A

Casa/ patria

57
Q

Equitatus, us

A

Cavalleria

58
Q

Exercitatus,us

A

Esercito

59
Q

Exitus,us

A

Uscita/ partenza

60
Q

Impetus, us

A

Assalto/ attacco/ slancio

61
Q

Ingressus, us

A

Ingresso/ entrata

62
Q

Manus, us

A

Mano/ manipolo (= piccolo gruppo di soldati)

63
Q

Motus,us

A

Movimento/ moto/ impulso

64
Q

Peditatus, us

A

Fanteria

65
Q

Receptus, us

A

Ritirata

66
Q

Reditus, us

A

Ritorno

67
Q

Acies, iei

A

Schiera/ esercito schierato/ punta/ acutezza.
Prima acies = avanguardia
Novissima/ extrema acies= retroguardia

68
Q

Aciem instruere

A

Schierare l’esercito in ordine di battaglia

69
Q

Acie dimicare

A

Combattere in campo aperto

70
Q

Acie excedere

A

Uscire dal campo di battaglia/ lasciare il campo di battaglia

71
Q

Fides

A

Lealtà/ fiducia, 5d

72
Q

Pernicies,,

A

Rovina/sventura 5d

73
Q

Res gestae

A

Le imprese

74
Q

Rem gerere

A

Compiere un’impresa

75
Q

Res militaris

A

L’arte militare