La Familia Española y La Sociedad Española Flashcards
Tío / tía
Uncle / aunt
Hijo / hija
Son / daughter
Novio / novia
Boyfriend / girlfriend
Madrastra
Step mum
Padrastro
Step dad
Primo / prima
Cousin
Suegro / suegra
Father in law / mother in law
Yerno
Son in law
Bisabuelo / bisabuela
Great grandad / great Grandma
Cuñado / cuñada
Brother in law / sister in law
Nieto / nieta
Grandson / granddaughter
Bisnieto / bisnieta
Great grandson / great granddaughter
Tatarabuelo / tatarabuela
Great great grandfather / great great grandmother
Pareja
Couple
Alquilado
Rented
Mudarse
Move
Crecieron
Grew up
Les echaban una mano
Gave them a hand
Breve
Short (time)
Diminuta
Very small
Carrera
Degree
Cuidar
To take care of
Buhardilla
Loft / attic
Ingresos
Income
Me toca
It’s my turn
Apretarse el cinturón
Tighten the belt
Década
Decade
Taller
Workshop
Dictador
Dictator
Dar
To give
Premios
Rewards
La emancipación
Becoming independent
La boda
Wedding
El embarazo
Pregnancy
La tasa de natalidad
Birth rate
La tasa de desempleo
Unemployment rate
El hogar
Home
La vivencia
Life experience
Experimentar
To experience
La transición
Change
Retraso
Delay
Gemelos
Twins
Periodista
Journalist
Enferma
Nurse
Formidables
Fantastic
Ama de casa
House wife
Limpiadora
Cleaner
Cuidadora
Carer
Sonrisa
Smile
Anticuada
Outdated
Época
Era
Derramar lágrimas
To shed tears
Alquilar
To rent
Apretar
To squeeze
Arreglárselas
To cope, to get by
Caer (caigo) bien
To like, to find pleasant
Casarse por la iglesia
To marry via a religious ceremony
Convivir
To live together
Dar caprichos
To give treats
Echar una mano
To lend a hand
El envejecimiento poblacional
Ageing of the population
La guardería
Nursery
Habituarse a
To get used to
Los ingresos
Income
El marido
Husband
El nacimiento
Birth
Ocupar
To take up
La pareja
Couple
El permiso de paternidad
Paternity leave
El progenitor
Parent
Quedar
To arrange to meet
Regañar
To tell off
Consejera
Counsellor
Falta
Shortage
Quizá
Perhaps
Opone
Oppose
Fíjate
Notice
Pobre
Poor
Cualquier
Any
Cada vez
Every time
Tanto que
So much so that
Acerca
About
Testigos
Witness
Malcriar
To spoil
Realizarse
To happen
Costura
Sewing
Conseguir
To get / achieve
Imprescindible
Essential
El siglo veinte
Twentieth century
La dictadura
Dictatorship
Machista
Sexist
Las solteras
Single women
Enseñar
To teach
La esposa
Wife
La sumisión
Submissiveness
Las reglas
Rules
Las tareas de la casa
Household chores
Un paso atrás
A backwards step
El derecho al voto
The right to vote
El fallecimiento
Death
Factible
Possible
Las cifras
The numbers / figures
Dispararse
To shoot up
Valer la pena
To be worth it
Empeorar
To worsen / to make worse
El punto de vista
Point of view
Empleabilidad
Employability
Una pena
A pity
Fracaso
Failure
Alcanzar
To reach / to achieve
Casi
Almost
Edad
Age
Las claves
Keys
Paro
Unemployment
Carecer
To lack
Empresa
Business
Perder
To lose
La formación profesional
Vocational training
El fin
The end
Tras
After
Amplio
Large / wide
Ambos
Both
Cónyuges
Spouse
Luchar
To struggle / to fight
Tanto
So much
Mimados
Pampered / spoilt
Espabilar
Brighten up / pay attention
Pipas
Seeds
Estado
State / condition
Chino
Chinese
Negocio
Deal / trade
Algo
Something
Reciclarse
To recycle
Formarse
To form
Culpa
Fault / blame
Vago
Vague
Sé prudente
Be cautious
Busca
Search / seek
Alianzas
Alliances
Romper
To break
Salvo
Except
Oposiciones
Oppositions
Impuestos
Taxes
Puestos
Places
Pésimas
Terrible
Cobrando
Changing
Esfuerzo personal
Personal effort
Funcionario
Civil servant
Seguir su vocación
To follow ones calling
No entenderse con alguien
To not get on well with someone
Brindar cariño
To give affection
Montar mi propio negocio
To set up my own business
Merecer
To deserve
Arruinando
Running
Darse cuenta
To realise
Fuerzas
Strengths
Siquiera
Even
Esta
This
Está
She / he / it is
Noto que
I notice that
Me hacen menos caso
They give me less attention
Me he tenido que
I’ve had to
Ahorrar
To save
Maletero
Boot (of car)
Propina
Tip
Quitarse
To take off
La mayoría
The majority
Último
Final / last
Muerte
Death
Al final
At last
Hermoso
Beautiful
Aún
Still
Me acuerdo
I remember
Casi
Almost
A consecuencia
As a result
Gozo
Joy
Contar
To tell
Buena salud
Good health
Yerno
Son in law
Recoger
To collect
Merendar
To snack
Valores
Values
Lógicamente
Logically
Puntualmente
Promptly
Desacuerdos
Disagreements
Quejarse
To complain
Pañales
Nappies
Correr
To run
Cubrir
To cover
Ninguna
Any
Enfermedad
Disease
Fuerte
Strong
Hábil
Skilled
Astucia
Cunning
Ligero
Light
Gozar
To enjoy
El alcalde
The mayor
Valentía
Bravery
Labor
Work
Barrio
Neighbourhood
Herencia
Heritage
Orgullo
Pride
Aldea
Small village
Crecido
Full grown
Impensable
Unthinkable
Me he tenido que
I’ve had to
Acostumbrar
Accustom
Me dan
I get
Noto que
I notice that
Quedar
To stay
Me hacen menos caso
They pay me less attention
Alcalde
Mayor
Pintorescos
Picturesque
Valentía
Bravery
Labor
Work
Barrio
Neighbourhood
Herencia
Heritage
Orgullo
Pride
Aldea
Small village
Vive y deja vivir
Live and let live
Crecido
Full grown
Dejar
To leave / to stop / to let someone do something
Impensable
Unthinkable
El ambiente
Environment / atmosphere
Ambos
Both
Desigualdad
Inequality
Logor
Achievement
Superando
Overcoming
Vieja
Old
Esfuerzos
Efforts
Ventajas
Advantages
Ley
Law
Conocido como
It is known as
Cariño
Affection
Sinónimo
Synonym
Dentro
Within
Crecer
To grow
Bañarse
To bath yourself
Cepillarse tu pelo
To brush your own hair
Enojarse
To get angry at someone
Mirarse
To look at yourself
El precio
The cost
Dar El Paso
To take the step
Para soñar
To dream
Ejercer
To carry out
Enfrentarse
To face up to
Amar
To love
Amor
Love
Acabar
To end up doing something
Ayer
Yesterday
Anoche
Last night
Anteayer
Day before yesterday
Hace dos años
Two years ago
Retos
Challenges
Contestar
To answer
Preguntas
Questions
Ámbito laboral
Field of work
Lidera
Leads
Cargos
Charges / position
Cual
Which
Jalonar
To make your mark in
Tener mayor profundización educativa
To have a higher level of education
Desarrollo
Developing
Agenda
Schedule
Invertir tiempo
To spend time
Adecuados
Suitable
Encontrar
To find
Amistades
Friendships
Puerta
Door
Agotada
Exhausted
Chaqueta
Jacket
Respaldo
Back / back rest
Silla
Chair
Jornada
Working day
Asunto
Affair / matter
Cobrar
To charge
Sentido
Sense
Lujo
Luxury
El despertador
The alarm
A todo velocidad
At full speed
Aguantar
To endure / put up with
Conciliación laboral
Work-life balance
Me temo que
I fear that
Temer
To fear
Luz
Light
Descansar
To rest
Haciendo malabarismos
Juggling
Por supuesto
Of course
Soportarlo
To put up with it
Sacar
To take
Reconocer
To recognise
Competentes
Able to do something
Elegir
To choose
Un préstamo
Loan
Mis conocimientos
My knowledge
Una baja por maternidad
Maternity leave
Incentivar
To encourage
Castigar
To punish
Negocio
Deal
Desafío
Challenge
Esfuerzo
Effort
Desempeñar
To play
Molestar
To bother
Quejarse
To complain
Tutela
Guardianship
Menor de edad
Younger
Parecerse a
To resemble
Capacitado
Capable / trained
Comportarse
To behave
Ten lista
Be ready
Promover
To promote
Oportunidades
Opportunities
Belleza
Beauty
Elegir
To choose
Fijos
Fixed / permanent
Propietario
Owner
Inaugurar
To open (business)