La Arquitectura Románica En España Flashcards
What was the significance of the Reconquista?
It held great importance from the 11th to the 13th centuries, influenced by various cultures including French, Carolingian, Lombard, Asturian, Visigothic, and Mozarabic.
What was Cataluña known as during the period?
It was known as the Marca Hispánica, heavily influenced by Carolingian and Lombard cultures.
What is the first example of Romanesque architecture in Cataluña?
The Monasterio de San Pedro de Roda in Girona, dating from the late 10th to early 11th century.
What are notable examples of second Romanesque architecture in the 11th and 12th centuries?
Monasterio de Santa María de Ripoll (11th century) and Catedral de Santa María de La Seo de Urgell (12th century).
What characterizes the Romanesque rural architecture in the Pyrenees?
It features small churches, such as the iglesia de San Clemente de Tahull.
What defines the third Romanesque period in the 13th century?
It involved Muslim stonemasons and marked a transition to Gothic architecture, with cathedrals in Lérida and Tarragona.
What are key landmarks along the Camino de Santiago?
Catedral de Jaca, San Martín de Frómista, Catedral de Santiago de Compostela, Catedral de Zamora, and Iglesia de Santo Domingo de Soria.
