La 5ème république Flashcards
1st republic
1792-1801
2nd republic
1848-1852
3rd republic
1870-1940
4th republic
1946-1958
5th republic
1958+
When was the tricolor flag first adopted?
1794
What does the blue represent on the flag?
Paris and the french republic
What does the white represent on the flag?
French monarchies and the fleur de lys
What does the red represent on the flag?
the blood of the revolutionaries
Marianne
Symbol of the republic
Since the revolution
prosperity and fertility
Le coq
symbol of the people
since roman period
From “gallus”
power, pride, beauty and bravery
How did the 5th republic come into power?
Coup
may 13, 1958 after Algerian war
De Gaule
What controversial action did the 5th republic take?
Re-wrote the constitution and validated it by referendum
First election
De Gaule obtained majority in first round over Maranna & Châtelet
1962
universal direct suffrage
What are the 2 chambers of Parliament?
National Assembly: 577 for 5 years
Senate: 348 for 6 years
Presidents of the 5th republic
De Gaulle Pompidou Giscard D'Estaing Mitterrand Chirac Sarkozy Hollande
May 20, 1968
10million people strike in protest of de Gaulle
He resigned in ‘69, dies in ‘70
When were there periods of cohabitation?
Twice with Mitterrand
Once with Chirac
2002 Election
Le Pen made it to the second round, but everyone voted Chirac after