LA Flashcards
max dose lidocaine
5mg/kg
approx 7 cartridges
max dose articaine
8mg/kg
approx 5 cartridges
max dose prilocaine 3%
8mg/kg
approx 8 cartridges
max dose mepivicaine 3% plain
3mg/kg
approx 6 cartridges
name 5 adverse events that may happen when administering/ after administering LA
intra-vascular injection - palpitations, headaches - remember to aspirate!
bells palsy - IDB into parotid, give eye patch
allergy - true allergy rare
broken needle
failure to achieve anaesthesia
trismus - damage to medial pterygoid, can take weeks-months to heal
what does 2% lidocaine translate to
2g/100ml
20mg/1ml
how to confirm anaesthesia
test with probe
ask patient - fat/swollen, tingly, rubbery
IDB - tongue and lower lip impacted