L8: PPG, teichoic acid, LPS Flashcards

1
Q

LPS uses what mechanisms?

A

ABC transporter and Wzy mechanism

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2
Q

PPG uses which mechanism?

A

Wzy mechanism

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3
Q

T/F Gram-negative contain an outer membrane?

A

True

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4
Q

NAG/NAM linked by carbohydrate polymers and cross linked peptide chains

A

PPG structure and monomers

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5
Q

Structure before lipid cycles on ppg synthesis

A

Parks nucleotide

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6
Q

Assembly, transport, polymerization

A

PPG synthesis

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7
Q

Activated muramic acids use ATP to assemble Park’s nucleotide

A

Assembly

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8
Q

Lipid I and II move across the membrane to be polymerized

A

Transport

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9
Q

Occurs in the extracellular space, linking of peptides

A

Polymerization

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10
Q

On surface of gram-positive cell walls, help maintain structure to ppg, covalently liked to ppg layers

A

Teichoic acid

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11
Q

Spans ppg layer and is covalently linked to plasma membrane

A

Lipoteichoic acid

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12
Q

Found on gram-negative bacteria, O side chain, polysaccharide core, lipid A head

A

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)

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13
Q

Three known pathways

A

wzy dependent, ABC-transporter dependent, synthase-dependent

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14
Q

Three known pathways

A

wzy dependent, ABC-transporter dependent, synthase-dependent

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15
Q

Involves hetero and branched polysaccharides, does not require energy

A

Wyz dependent

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16
Q

Used for non-branched polysaccharides, requires ATP

A

ABC-transporter dependent