L6 Protein expression Flashcards
Trans acting factor
The regulatory protein that binds to a cis-acting sequence
A regulatory protein (_______) binds to a particular seq of DNA (____)
trans acting factor, cis
Operon
unit of bacterial gene expression and regulation
LacZ gene is the ___ gene in the operon. IT encodes ____, which breaks down
first, B-galactosidase, which breaks down lactose into galactose and glucose
In the absence of lactose, the Lac repressor binds the ___ and
operator and excludes RNA polymerase
In the presence of lactose
Lac repressor dissociates from the DNA
CAP recruits ___ and binds to the CAP site
RNA pol
Transcription is ____ in the absence of lactose with or without glucose
respressed
In Lac operon regulation, what happens when E.coli is grown in medium containing both glucose and lactose
Neither CAP nor the lac repressor are bound to the DNA
How does the CAP work in the lac operon regulation?
Cyclic AMP binds to CAP, which then binds its CAP site, and activates transcription