L5 - gut organoids / Wnt signalling Flashcards

1
Q

outline the mammalian gut crypt

A

located at the base of the villi

tube of cells with stem like cells in a niche at the distal end and differentiating cells at the proximal end

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2
Q

where is the mammalian gut located

A

tube of cells arranged on the basolateral membrane

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3
Q

what are transit amplifying cells

A

mammalian gut crypt stem cell progeny that move upwards and differentiate

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4
Q

what do the mesenchymal cells in the mammalian gut crypt do

A

send signals that help regulate stem cell activity

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5
Q

what are the cells in the mammalian gut than respond to Wnt signals

A

CBC - they express Wnt target genes and end up being the stem cell

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