L5 Flashcards
What do empiricist a think of Theiry Theiry
Psychological understanding arises from interactions with others
Eg siblings
What do IP theorist think of theory theory
Growth of IP skills aids ToM ability
What is theory theory?
How people derive theories About mental states of others
How why and what others Re thinking
What is simulation theory
Doubts that people have explanatory laws to explain others behaviours
People attribute own mental states to calculate and predict others
Simulates in their head to predict
Diff between theory theory and simulation theory?
Theory theory is detached theoretical activity, whilst simulation theory shows mind reading as incorporating an attempt to Mimic Or impersonate
Brain area for Tom?
Medial prefrontL cortex
Or orbitofrontal cortex
Precursors for Tom?
Infant interest in behaviour of others (looks at face > objects)
Intention (8mos) (desire to act certain way, motor)
Gestures (9 mos) (before language, pointing)
Joint attention (3mos. Refined 9-18) (recognition of intentional action of others)
Understanding desires of others (12mos) (cats)
ToM development (starts to operate when language starts, once has sensitivity to others intentions, Tom really begins to dev)
What do nativists think of theory theory
That it is innate and there is a module for it in brain